What Happened This Year 1906

Historical Events from This Year 1906

Politics & Government

Assassination Attempt on Spanish Royal Couple

May 31st, 1906 118 years ago

King Alfonso XIII of Spain and Queen Victoria Eugenie faced an assassination attempt during their wedding ceremony in Madrid. As the royal couple traveled in a carriage, a bomb was thrown by an anarchist group aiming to kill them. The attack resulted in the deaths of 24 people, with many more injured, while the couple emerged unscathed. The incident highlighted tensions in Spain regarding the monarchy and increasing violence from radical groups.

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Transportation & Infrastructure

Launch of RMS Lusitania from Glasgow

June 7th, 1906 118 years ago

The RMS Lusitania was launched from the John Brown Shipyard in Clydebank, Scotland, by Lady Inverclyde, the wife of the shipyard's owner, on July 6, 1906. This iconic ocean liner, built for the Cunard Line, was a marvel of engineering and design, showcasing advanced safety and luxury features. As one of the largest and fastest ships of its time, Lusitania was destined to become a symbol of transatlantic travel and competition among shipping lines. The launch was celebrated with great fanfare, attended by numerous dignitaries and media representatives, marking a significant moment in maritime engineering.

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Politics & Government

Theodore Roosevelt enacts Antiquities Act

June 8th, 1906 118 years ago

Theodore Roosevelt signed the Antiquities Act, granting the President the authority to define and protect significant public lands. This legislation aimed to preserve important archaeological and historical sites. The Antiquities Act was a response to growing concerns over protecting America's natural treasures and cultural heritage. As a result, it empowered future presidents to designate national monuments, significantly influencing conservation efforts across the United States.

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Crime & Law

Harry Thaw Kills Stanford White in NYC

June 25th, 1906 118 years ago

Harry Thaw, a millionaire from Pittsburgh, shot and killed architect Stanford White during a public event in New York City. This act was spurred by Thaw's jealousy over White’s previous relationship with Thaw's wife, Evelyn Nesbit, a famous actress and model, which was publicly known. The shooting took place in the rooftop garden of Madison Square Garden, where Thaw felt compelled to confront White, leading to the tragic incident.

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Sports & Recreation

Inaugural Grand Prix at Le Mans

June 26th, 1906 118 years ago

The first Grand Prix motor race took place in Le Mans, France, marking a significant milestone in motorsport history. Organized by the Automobile Club de France, this race was a 1,246-kilometer contest involving the participation of several prestigious automobile manufacturers. Notable competitors included Frenchman Ferenc Szisz, who achieved victory driving a Renault. This event established a competitive framework that would later evolve into modern motorsport racing.

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Health & Medicine

Congress Passes Key Food Safety Laws

June 30th, 1906 118 years ago

The United States Congress enacted the Meat Inspection Act and the Pure Food and Drug Act to establish federal regulations for food safety. The legislation aimed to protect consumers by ensuring that meat and other food products were safe for public consumption, addressing growing public concerns about unsanitary conditions in the food industry. These acts laid the groundwork for the establishment of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), significantly transforming food safety and health regulations in the United States.

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Crime & Law

Chester Gillette's Murder of Grace Brown

July 11th, 1906 118 years ago

Chester Gillette murdered Grace Brown near Big Moose Lake, New York, after their tumultuous relationship deteriorated. Grace, a young factory worker, was found drowned, leading to a sensational trial that captured the public's attention. Gillette claimed accidental drowning, but the evidence of premeditation, including a witness who saw them together before her death, contradicted his defense. The case became a national sensation and inspired Theodore Dreiser's novel, 'An American Tragedy,' exploring themes of ambition, morality, and social stratification.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

First Equal Voting Rights for Finnish Women

July 20th, 1906 118 years ago

In Finland, a groundbreaking electoral law was ratified, establishing universal suffrage for all citizens, including women. This marked Finland as the first country in the world to grant equal voting rights. The law was significant as it not only allowed women to vote but also to stand for election, thereby setting a precedent in Europe for gender equality in political representation. The change was part of Finland's progressive reforms during its autonomy under the Russian Empire, highlighting its commitment to democratic values and societal advancements.

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Politics & Government

Mozaffar ad-Din Shah Converts Iran to Constitutional Monarchy

August 5th, 1906 118 years ago

Mozaffar ad-Din Shah Qajar agreed to transform Iran's governance into a constitutional monarchy following growing popular demands for reform. This agreement marked the culmination of the Persian Constitutional Revolution, a movement driven by intellectuals and citizens advocating for legal and parliamentary reforms. The time was characterized by widespread dissatisfaction with autocratic rule and an aspiration for modernization and greater citizen participation in government. The agreement allowed for the establishment of a constitutional framework, leading to the eventual creation of a Majlis, or national assembly, representing the people's voice.

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