What Happened This Year 1907

Born in 1907

Anthony Blunt

Historian and spy, Cambridge Five member
Born
September 26th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
March 26th, 1983 42 years ago — 75 years old

A prominent art historian, this figure contributed significantly to British art scholarship, particularly on the subject of Baroque architecture. He served as the director of the Courtauld Institute of Art and authored several influential works on art history, including studies on Poussin. His career took a controversial turn when it was revealed that he was part of the Cambridge Five, a spy ring that provided intelligence to the Soviet Union during the Cold War. Following the exposure of his espionage activities, he faced substantial public and professional backlash.

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Bhagat Singh

Indian revolutionary and freedom fighter
Born
September 27th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
March 23rd, 1931 94 years ago — 23 years old

Born in 1907, this revolutionary emerged as a prominent figure in the Indian independence movement. Advocated for socialism and the rights of workers, aiming to liberate India from British rule. Engaged in several acts of protest, including the iconic assembly bombing in 1929, which led to his arrest. Despite being incarcerated, continued to influence the movement through writings and hunger strikes. Executed in 1931 at the age of 23, became a martyr for the cause of freedom in India.

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Bernard Miles

English actor and theater director
Born
September 27th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
1991 34 years ago — 84 years old

An actor, director, producer, and screenwriter, contributed significantly to British theater and film throughout the 20th century. Founded 'The Mermaid Theatre' in London, which became a significant venue for innovative productions. Acted in several films, including 'The Man Who Knew Too Much' and 'The Purple Plain'. Served as a director and producer at various theatrical productions, showcasing a commitment to quality and creativity in the performing arts.

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Heikki Savolainen

Finnish gymnast and physician
Born
September 28th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 90 years old

This individual was a prominent gymnast and physician from Finland. His athletic career included participation in the Olympic Games, contributing to Finland's legacy in gymnastics. In addition to achievements in sports, a successful medical career was pursued, leading to advancements in healthcare practices within the country. The combination of sports and medicine defined a significant portion of professional life.

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Gene Autry

Singer and actor in Western films
Born
September 29th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 1998 27 years ago — 91 years old

Gained fame as a singer and actor, starring in numerous Western films and television series during the mid-20th century. Created a signature style that blended music with compelling storytelling. Became a cultural icon with the popularization of numerous country music songs. Established a successful career in entertainment and business, which included ownership of a Major League Baseball team.

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George W. Jenkins

American businessman, founded Publix
Born
September 29th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
1996 29 years ago — 89 years old

A businessman founded a supermarket chain that transformed grocery retail in the southeastern United States. Established Publix Super Markets in 1930, starting with a single store in Winter Haven, Florida. Oversaw the expansion of Publix into one of the largest employee-owned supermarket chains in the nation. Emphasized customer service and quality, leading the company to a strong reputation in the grocery industry.

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Ödön Pártos

Viola player and composer
Born
October 1st, 1907 118 years ago
Died
July 6th, 1977 48 years ago — 69 years old

Hungarian-Israeli viola player and composer. Born in 1907, significant contributions to music made through performances and compositions. Studied at the Franz Liszt Academy of Music and engaged in teaching viola and composition. Emigrated to Israel, where further developed career as a performer and educator. Helped in establishing the Israeli Symphony Orchestra and served as a prominent figure in the development of classical music in the region.

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Maurice Bardèche

French journalist and author
Born
October 1st, 1907 118 years ago
Died
1998 27 years ago — 91 years old

A French journalist, author, and critic, engaged in political and cultural discourse during the mid-20th century. Contributed significantly to literary and political criticism, often aligning with controversial ideologies. Wrote several works on art and literature, including a notable essay on the intricacies of Polish literature. Instrumental in promoting right-wing thought through journalism and publications.

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Alexander R. Todd

Scottish Biochemist, Nobel Prize Winner
Born
October 2nd, 1907 118 years ago
Died
January 10th, 1997 28 years ago — 89 years old

A Scottish biochemist and academic, contributed significant advancements in the study of nucleotide chemistry. Won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1957 for work related to the synthesis of nucleotides and nucleic acids. Held academic positions at various institutions, advancing research and education in biochemistry. Engaged in teaching and mentoring future scientists throughout a distinguished career.

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