What Happened This Year 1909
Born in 1909
Georg Konrad Morgen
A lawyer and judge in Nazi Germany, played a significant role in the prosecution of war crimes during the Third Reich. Morgen served as a judge in military courts and investigated cases of corruption and atrocities committed in concentration camps. His notable trials included cases against camp personnel, where he sought to establish accountability for the crimes against humanity that occurred under the regime's directives. After the war, his efforts to uphold judicial integrity within the Nazi legal framework distinguished his career.
Continue ReadingBishnu Prasad Rabha
An influential figure in Indian arts, this individual contributed significantly to painting, dance, music, and acting. As an artist, created numerous visual works that reflected cultural themes. Participated in dance performances that highlighted traditional forms. Wrote plays and literature in Assamese, enriching the regional literary landscape. Played a role in Indian politics, engaging in cultural politics during the pre-independence era. Developed a body of work that spanned multiple disciplines including music composition, which introduced new elements to folk music. His contributions remain significant in the context of Assamese and Indian culture.
Continue ReadingErnst Gombrich
Austrian-English historian and author contributed significantly to the study of art history. Authored 'The Story of Art', a comprehensive introduction to art, which has been translated into many languages and remains a cornerstone in the field. Gombrich focused on the understanding of visual perception and its relationship to cultural context. His work explored the evolution of art and its significance through historical periods, emphasizing the importance of narrative in art appreciation. He also held a position at the Warburg Institute in London, influencing generations of students and scholars through his writings and teachings.
Continue ReadingEdward Osóbka-Morawski
Served as Prime Minister of Poland from 1944 to 1947, playing a key role in the reconstruction of the country after World War II. Advocated for land reforms and initiated various social and economic policies aimed at stabilizing the nation. His leadership occurred during a pivotal time in Polish history, marked by the establishment of a communist government and the influence of the Soviet Union on Polish affairs.
Continue ReadingHenri Alekan
A prominent French cinematographer, contributions spanned several decades, beginning in the 1940s. Work included collaboration with notable directors and participation in films that became significant in the history of cinema. Gained recognition for innovative cinematographic techniques. Contributed to projects across various genres, working predominantly within French cinema. The visually striking approach in films captured the artistic essence of the narratives, with some projects receiving critical acclaim.
Continue ReadingPeter Rodino
Served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1949 to 1989 representing New Jersey. Played a significant role as Chairman of the Judiciary Committee during the Watergate scandal. Oversaw the impeachment proceedings against President Richard Nixon. Advocated for civil rights legislation and immigration reform throughout a lengthy congressional career.
Continue ReadingAnn Todd
Acted in film, television, and theatre throughout a career spanning several decades. Gained recognition for performances in films such as "The Seventh Veil" and "The Cat and the Mouse." Also worked extensively in television, with notable appearances in series like "The Woman in White." Produced various works, contributing to both the British cinema and television landscapes. Served as a dedicated actress with varied roles showcasing range and depth.
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