What Happened This Year 1909
Born in 1909
Karen Morley
An actress active in the early to mid-20th century. Appeared in a range of films during the 1930s and 1940s. Gained attention for performances in 'The Mask of Fu Manchu' and 'The Little Foxes'. The career included work with notable directors and co-stars in various genres, showcasing versatility on screen. Later, faced challenges during the McCarthy era which impacted later opportunities in Hollywood.
Continue ReadingMarie Menken
Directed pioneering avant-garde films and created abstract paintings. Worked with techniques that combined experimental film with visual arts, influencing future generations of artists and filmmakers. Participated in the New York art scene in the 1940s and 1950s. Collaborated with various artists and filmmakers, showcasing her distinct vision and approach to art.
Continue ReadingMartti Larni
A Finnish writer produced a significant body of work that contributed to Finnish literature. Published various novels and collections of poetry, exploring themes of identity, nature, and society. Larni's writing style captured the essence of Finnish culture, reflecting the landscape and existential nature of life in Finland. Gained recognition in the literary community and inspired subsequent generations of Finnish writers. Provided insights into the Finnish experience through artful prose and insightful storytelling.
Continue ReadingNorris Bradbury
Served in the U.S. Army during World War II. Played a significant role in the Manhattan Project, contributing to the development of atomic weapons. Became a prominent physicist and served as the director of Los Alamos National Laboratory from 1945 to 1970. Focused on nuclear research and oversaw various projects, including advancements in weapons technology and nuclear policy. Also contributed to academic fields as a professor at several institutions.
Continue ReadingWilliam Montgomery Watt
A historian and scholar specialized in Islamic studies, significant contributions to understanding the life of Muhammad and the development of Islamic thought occurred. Profound analysis of historical texts and context provided insights into early Islamic history. Watt also engaged in comparative religion and provided critical perspectives on modern Islam, contributing articles and books that shaped academic discourse. Academic positions included tenure at the University of Edinburgh, influencing generations of students and scholars in the field. His research expanded beyond religious studies into intercultural dialogue and understanding.
Continue ReadingEberhard Bethge
A prominent theologian and academic, contributed significantly to the understanding of Dietrich Bonhoeffer's work. Served as a professor at the University of Tübingen and wrote extensively on ethics and theology. Most noted for a comprehensive biography of Bonhoeffer, which became an essential text in Christian theology. Engaged in discussions regarding the role of faith in contemporary society and the ethics of resistance in totalitarian regimes.
Continue ReadingWilhelm Freddie
A prominent figure in Danish art during the 20th century, contributed significantly to the Surrealist movement. Worked primarily as a painter and sculptor, creating works that often explored themes of sexuality and fantasy. Exhibited in various galleries, earning recognition for unique visual style and innovative use of materials. Established a distinct presence in the Copenhagen art scene.
Continue ReadingMohammed V of Morocco
Ruled as Sultan from 1927 until 1956, then became King following the establishment of Morocco as an independent nation. Under leadership, the country underwent significant political change and modernization. Was exiled to Madagascar by French authorities during World War II for opposing colonial rule. After pressure from the Moroccan people and the global community, returned to Morocco, fostering independence and national unity.
Continue ReadingFrank Bateson
Contributions to astronomy included work on stellar categorization and involvement in various research projects. Played a significant role in developing astronomical instruments that enhanced observational capabilities. Participated in public outreach to increase awareness of astronomical science. Held a position as a professor and mentor to many students pursuing careers in astronomy.
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