What Happened This Year 1910
People Who Died in 1910
Goldwin Smith
Born in England, a prominent historian and journalist contributed significantly to Canadian intellectual life. In the 19th century, expressed strong views on nationalism and the nature of Canadian governance. Served as a professor of modern history at the University of Toronto, where teachings influenced many students. Actively engaged in journalism, writing articles for various publications that discussed historical and political issues. Advocated for Canadian confederation, emphasizing the importance of national identity. Authored several works on history and contemporary politics, contributing to public discourse on these subjects.
Continue ReadingPedro Montt
Served as the 15th President of Chile from 1906 to 1910. Played a significant role in promoting economic and educational reforms during his presidency. Advocated for social justice and modernization of the country. Implemented policies aimed at enhancing infrastructure and public education.
Continue ReadingWesley Merritt
Served as a general in the United States Army and played key roles during the American Civil War. Held the position of Military Governor of the Philippines from 1898 to 1899, overseeing the transition of the Philippines from Spanish colonial rule to American governance. Contributed to the development of military policies and the establishment of order during a turbulent time for the islands after the Spanish-American War. Engaged in political roles after military service, shaping military and administrative strategies.
Continue ReadingJoaquim Nabuco
A prominent Brazilian politician and diplomat, played a significant role in the abolition of slavery in Brazil. Served as a member of the Brazilian Parliament and as the Brazilian ambassador to the United States. Advocated for social reforms and the rights of former slaves, contributing to the country's political landscape in the late 19th century. Wrote extensively on issues of social justice and democracy, with works that highlighted the importance of human rights.
Continue ReadingHarriet Powers
An artist and quiltmaker contributed to the genre of folk art through distinctive quilts that depicted narratives and historical events. Powers created two notable quilts, the Biblically themed 'Bible Quilt' and the 'Pictorial Quilt', both demonstrating storytelling through fabric. These quilts were distinctive for their vibrant colors and intricate designs, showcasing the African American quilting tradition. Powers exhibited her work at the 1895 Cotton States International Exposition in Atlanta, gaining recognition for her craft. The quilts have since been preserved and displayed in various art institutions, reflecting her contributions to American folk art.
Continue ReadingPaolo Mantegazza
A prominent neurologist, physiologist, and anthropologist contributed to the understanding of human physiology and neurological conditions. Mantegazza studied various physiological processes and their relationship to emotion and consciousness. He played a significant role in the advancement of knowledge about neurology in the 19th century. His writings encompassed a range of subjects, offering insights into both scientific and social contexts.
Continue ReadingGiuseppe Cesare Abba
Born in 1838, an Italian soldier and poet served under Giuseppe Garibaldi during the Italian Wars of Independence. Participated in significant battles, including the battles of Aspromonte and Mentana. As an author, contributed to the literary culture of the 19th century with writings that reflected his military experiences. Worked alongside notable figures in the unification of Italy, and his poetry often addressed themes of nationalism and valor.
Continue ReadingJohann Gottfried Galle
An astronomer and professor, contributed to the field of astronomy through significant observations. Galle calculated the position of Neptune based on the predictions made by Urbain Le Verrier. This led to Neptune's discovery on September 23, 1846, at the Berlin Observatory. Galle published several works on planetary science and celestial mechanics, influencing the understanding of celestial bodies.
Continue Reading