What Happened This Year 1910
People Who Died in 1910
Goldwin Smith
Born in England, a prominent historian and journalist contributed significantly to Canadian intellectual life. In the 19th century, expressed strong views on nationalism and the nature of Canadian governance. Served as a professor of modern history at the University of Toronto, where teachings influenced many students. Actively engaged in journalism, writing articles for various publications that discussed historical and political issues. Advocated for Canadian confederation, emphasizing the importance of national identity. Authored several works on history and contemporary politics, contributing to public discourse on these subjects.
Continue ReadingPedro Montt
Served as the 15th President of Chile from 1906 to 1910. Played a significant role in promoting economic and educational reforms during his presidency. Advocated for social justice and modernization of the country. Implemented policies aimed at enhancing infrastructure and public education.
Continue ReadingWesley Merritt
Served as a general in the United States Army and played key roles during the American Civil War. Held the position of Military Governor of the Philippines from 1898 to 1899, overseeing the transition of the Philippines from Spanish colonial rule to American governance. Contributed to the development of military policies and the establishment of order during a turbulent time for the islands after the Spanish-American War. Engaged in political roles after military service, shaping military and administrative strategies.
Continue ReadingJoaquim Nabuco
A prominent Brazilian politician and diplomat, played a significant role in the abolition of slavery in Brazil. Served as a member of the Brazilian Parliament and as the Brazilian ambassador to the United States. Advocated for social reforms and the rights of former slaves, contributing to the country's political landscape in the late 19th century. Wrote extensively on issues of social justice and democracy, with works that highlighted the importance of human rights.
Continue ReadingHeinrich Caro
Contributions largely focused on the development of synthetic dyes. Entered the dye business in 1850 and worked at the chemical factory of von der Leyen. Notably collaborated on the invention of aniline dyes. Made significant advancements in chemical processes and compounds during the 19th century. Later in life, served as a professor, imparting knowledge to future generations in the field of chemistry.
Continue ReadingJohann Gottfried Galle
An astronomer and professor, contributed to the field of astronomy through significant observations. Galle calculated the position of Neptune based on the predictions made by Urbain Le Verrier. This led to Neptune's discovery on September 23, 1846, at the Berlin Observatory. Galle published several works on planetary science and celestial mechanics, influencing the understanding of celestial bodies.
Continue ReadingHarriet Powers
An artist and quiltmaker contributed to the genre of folk art through distinctive quilts that depicted narratives and historical events. Powers created two notable quilts, the Biblically themed 'Bible Quilt' and the 'Pictorial Quilt', both demonstrating storytelling through fabric. These quilts were distinctive for their vibrant colors and intricate designs, showcasing the African American quilting tradition. Powers exhibited her work at the 1895 Cotton States International Exposition in Atlanta, gaining recognition for her craft. The quilts have since been preserved and displayed in various art institutions, reflecting her contributions to American folk art.
Continue ReadingMichele Rua
Born in 1837 in Italy, a prominent Catholic priest became the first successor of Saint John Bosco as the Rector Major of the Salesians. Dedicated to the education and welfare of youth, established numerous schools and institutions aimed at helping disadvantaged children. His leadership shaped the Salesian Congregation's growth worldwide. Passed away in 1910 and canonized as a saint in 1972.
Continue ReadingPaolo Mantegazza
A prominent neurologist, physiologist, and anthropologist contributed to the understanding of human physiology and neurological conditions. Mantegazza studied various physiological processes and their relationship to emotion and consciousness. He played a significant role in the advancement of knowledge about neurology in the 19th century. His writings encompassed a range of subjects, offering insights into both scientific and social contexts.
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