What Happened This Year 1910
People Who Died in 1910
Michele Rua
Born in 1837 in Italy, a prominent Catholic priest became the first successor of Saint John Bosco as the Rector Major of the Salesians. Dedicated to the education and welfare of youth, established numerous schools and institutions aimed at helping disadvantaged children. His leadership shaped the Salesian Congregation's growth worldwide. Passed away in 1910 and canonized as a saint in 1972.
Continue ReadingJohann Gottfried Galle
An astronomer and professor, contributed to the field of astronomy through significant observations. Galle calculated the position of Neptune based on the predictions made by Urbain Le Verrier. This led to Neptune's discovery on September 23, 1846, at the Berlin Observatory. Galle published several works on planetary science and celestial mechanics, influencing the understanding of celestial bodies.
Continue ReadingGiuseppe Cesare Abba
Born in 1838, an Italian soldier and poet served under Giuseppe Garibaldi during the Italian Wars of Independence. Participated in significant battles, including the battles of Aspromonte and Mentana. As an author, contributed to the literary culture of the 19th century with writings that reflected his military experiences. Worked alongside notable figures in the unification of Italy, and his poetry often addressed themes of nationalism and valor.
Continue ReadingJoaquim Nabuco
A prominent Brazilian politician and diplomat, played a significant role in the abolition of slavery in Brazil. Served as a member of the Brazilian Parliament and as the Brazilian ambassador to the United States. Advocated for social reforms and the rights of former slaves, contributing to the country's political landscape in the late 19th century. Wrote extensively on issues of social justice and democracy, with works that highlighted the importance of human rights.
Continue ReadingFlorencio Sánchez
A significant figure in Uruguayan literature, focused on theatre and journalism. Sánchez wrote several plays that examined social issues of his time, particularly the struggles of the working class. His most notable works included 'Los muertos' and 'Miseria', both reflecting the societal challenges faced by the poor. In addition to his playwriting, Sánchez was actively involved in journalism, contributing to various publications that highlighted social injustices and advocated for change. His contributions greatly influenced the development of modern drama in Uruguay.
Continue ReadingGranville Woods
Granville Woods was an American inventor and electrical engineer. His innovations primarily focused on railway systems, communication, and electrical devices. One significant invention was the multiplex telegraph, which allowed multiple messages to be sent over a single wire. He held over 60 patents throughout his career. Woods founded the Woods Electric Company and contributed to advancements in electrical systems and trains. His work improved the safety and efficiency of rail travel in the late 19th century.
Continue ReadingPaolo Mantegazza
A prominent neurologist, physiologist, and anthropologist contributed to the understanding of human physiology and neurological conditions. Mantegazza studied various physiological processes and their relationship to emotion and consciousness. He played a significant role in the advancement of knowledge about neurology in the 19th century. His writings encompassed a range of subjects, offering insights into both scientific and social contexts.
Continue ReadingHarriet Powers
An artist and quiltmaker contributed to the genre of folk art through distinctive quilts that depicted narratives and historical events. Powers created two notable quilts, the Biblically themed 'Bible Quilt' and the 'Pictorial Quilt', both demonstrating storytelling through fabric. These quilts were distinctive for their vibrant colors and intricate designs, showcasing the African American quilting tradition. Powers exhibited her work at the 1895 Cotton States International Exposition in Atlanta, gaining recognition for her craft. The quilts have since been preserved and displayed in various art institutions, reflecting her contributions to American folk art.
Continue ReadingPedro Montt
Served as the 15th President of Chile from 1906 to 1910. Played a significant role in promoting economic and educational reforms during his presidency. Advocated for social justice and modernization of the country. Implemented policies aimed at enhancing infrastructure and public education.
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