What Happened This Year 1911

Born in 1911

Bronisław Żurakowski

Pilot and engineer of Polish aviation
Born
June 26th, 1911 113 years ago
Died
2009 16 years ago — 98 years old

Born in 1911, a notable Polish pilot and engineer contributed significantly to the field of aviation through various aircraft designs and test flights. Worked primarily with the Polish Air Force and later engaged with experimental aircraft projects. Participated in the development of the TS-11 Iskra jet trainer, which became an important aircraft in the training of pilots in Poland. Emigrated to Canada and continued his work in aviation engineering, influencing aircraft technology and safety protocols. Made contributions to several aviation organizations and remained active in the aviation community until his later years.

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Marion M. Magruder

American Marine officer, VMF(N)-533 commander
Born
June 27th, 1911 113 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 86 years old

Served as a Marine officer and commanded the VMF(N)-533 squadron during World War II. Participated in significant naval aviation operations and contributed to the development of night fighter tactics. Engaged in combat operations in the Pacific theater, showcasing leadership and tactical skills in aerial warfare.

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Katherine DeMille

Actress in silent films and cinema
Born
June 29th, 1911 113 years ago
Died
April 27th, 1995 30 years ago — 83 years old

An actress who appeared in numerous silent films and transitioned into sound films. DeMille starred in many productions during the 1920s and 1930s. Collaborated with significant filmmakers, including her husband, Cecil B. DeMille. Contributed to the film industry both in front of the camera and off-screen, influencing cinematic storytelling.

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Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld

Dutch noble and environmental advocate
Born
June 29th, 1911 113 years ago
Died
December 1st, 2004 20 years ago — 93 years old

Born into a German noble family, a prince served in the Luftwaffe during World War II before moving to the Netherlands. He married Princess Juliana, who later became queen, solidifying his position within Dutch royalty. Alongside royal duties, he became involved in various environmental initiatives, founding the World Wildlife Fund in 1961 and serving as its first president. His dedication to conservation led to significant efforts in raising awareness about environmental protection and sustainable development. His legacy includes contributions to both royal engagements and global environmental movements.

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Bernard Herrmann

Film composer and conductor of Psycho
Born
June 29th, 1911 113 years ago
Died
December 24th, 1975 49 years ago — 64 years old

A prominent composer and conductor in the film industry, contributed significantly to the development of film scoring. Best recognized for collaborations with director Alfred Hitchcock, including the score for "Psycho," which features the iconic shower scene music. Also worked with directors such as Orson Welles on "Citizen Kane" and Martin Scorsese on "Taxi Driver." Created music for various radio programs and concert works, showcasing a unique compositional style that blended classical techniques with innovative approaches.

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Nagarjun

Indian poet and literary figure
Born
June 30th, 1911 113 years ago
Died
1998 27 years ago — 87 years old

A prominent figure in Indian literature, contributed significantly to Hindi and Nepali poetry. Published numerous collections that explored social issues and the human condition. Engaged with themes of nature, love, and philosophy, reflecting personal and cultural experiences. Influenced generations of poets and writers through a distinct style that combined traditional and modern elements.

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Czesław Miłosz

Polish poet and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
June 30th, 1911 113 years ago
Died
August 14th, 2004 20 years ago — 93 years old

A prominent poet, essayist, and novelist emerged as a significant figure in 20th-century literature. Writings often reflected the complexities of war, exile, and identity. Received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1980 for a body of work that encapsulated the spirit of the times. Worked as a diplomat and served as the cultural attaché in Paris, influencing literary circles. Later settled in the United States, where he continued to write and teach.

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Sergey Sokolov

Soviet Minister of Defence and Marshal
Born
July 1st, 1911 113 years ago
Died
August 31st, 2012 12 years ago — 101 years old

A prominent Soviet military leader and politician, held significant roles within the Soviet Armed Forces. Played a crucial part in military operations during the Cold War. As Minister of Defence from 1970 to 1971, contributed to the restructuring of military forces. Engaged in the development of key defense strategies and policies during a pivotal period in Soviet history.

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Reg Parnell

Racing driver and racing team manager
Born
July 2nd, 1911 113 years ago
Died
January 7th, 1964 61 years ago — 52 years old

A racing driver and manager who competed in various forms of motorsport, primarily during the 1950s. Achieved notable success in Formula One, participating in multiple Grand Prix events. Transitioned to team management where significant contributions were made in shaping racing careers for upcoming drivers. Played a pivotal role within the context of British motorsport.

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