What Happened This Year 1911
Born in 1911
Klára Dán von Neumann
Contributed to the development of early computing technologies in the mid-20th century. Played a key role in programming the ENIAC, one of the first electronic general-purpose computers. Worked at the Institute for Advanced Study where significant theoretical advancements in computer science occurred. Involved in the establishment of computer programming as a discipline and contributed to various machine designs and programming languages.
Continue ReadingBurne Hogarth
A prominent cartoonist and illustrator, contributed significantly to the comic book industry. Best recognized for the dynamic artwork in the 'Tarzan' comic strip, which showcased exceptional draftsmanship and an understanding of human anatomy. Authored several instructional art books, providing guidance on figure drawing and cartooning. Served as a faculty member at the School of Visual Arts, shaping the skills of future artists.
Continue ReadingChad Varah
An English priest established a helpline for individuals in emotional distress, called The Samaritans, in 1953. The organization aimed to provide support and reduce the number of suicides. The initiative grew rapidly and offered a non-judgmental listening service. The work included training volunteers and advocating for mental health awareness. The influence of The Samaritans expanded globally, establishing branches in various countries. The founder's commitment to creating access to help for those in crisis shaped the organization’s principles and operations.
Continue ReadingMitchell Sharp
Served as an influential figure in Canadian politics and economics. Held the position of 23rd Canadian Minister of Finance from 1963 to 1965. Contributed to various economic policies during a significant period in Canada’s economic development. Played a key role in the establishment of key economic structures and strategies that shaped modern Canadian fiscal policy.
Continue ReadingFrederic Calland Williams
A British engineer contributed significantly to early computer technology. Developed the Williams-Kilburn tube, which served as a memory device in early computers. This invention provided a method for storing data electronically, marking a critical advancement in computing. Worked at the University of Manchester, where collaboration with fellow engineers led to innovations that laid the groundwork for future computing systems. His efforts played a key role in the evolution of electronic computers during the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingPepo
A Chilean cartoonist created the comic strip Condorito, which debuted in 1949. The character Condorito became an iconic figure in Latin American popular culture. The comic features humorous stories centered around the daily lives of Condorito and his friends in a fictional town. The work achieved significant commercial success and contributed to the cartoonist’s recognition across various Spanish-speaking countries. The character has appeared in numerous adaptations, including animated series and a feature film.
Continue ReadingGeorge Addes
An American trade union leader co-founded the United Automobile Workers (UAW) in 1935, significantly influencing labor rights in the automotive industry. The leadership role included advocating for workers' rights and enhancing benefits and working conditions for members. This individual served as a prominent figure in several key labor negotiations and strikes that shaped labor relations in the United States. Throughout a lengthy career, efforts resulted in the passage of significant labor reforms and improved security for workers in the automotive sector. His contributions to trade unionism have had lasting effects on the dynamics between labor and management in America.
Continue ReadingCharlotte Serber
Served as the librarian at the Los Alamos site during the Manhattan Project. Managed the collection and organization of scientific literature essential to the project. Contributed to the collaboration among scientists by providing access to critical research materials. Played a significant role in the establishment of library services at Los Alamos to support secretive wartime research efforts.
Continue ReadingKurt Maetzig
Directed and wrote numerous significant films in East Germany, contributing to the development of DEFA, the state film studio. Played a key role in the film industry with works that often focused on social issues. Some films explored themes of love, conflict, and human relationships. Received multiple awards for contributions to film and art, including the National Prize of East Germany. His notable works include 'The Rabbit Is Alive' and 'The Woman and the Stranger.'
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