What Happened This Year 1912

Born in 1912

Michelangelo Antonioni

Italian film director and screenwriter
Born
September 29th, 1912 112 years ago
Died
July 30th, 2007 17 years ago — 94 years old

A prominent film director and screenwriter, made significant contributions to the world of cinema through a unique visual style and exploration of modern alienation. Influenced by the Italian neorealism movement, created highly regarded films that examined human relationships and emotional landscapes. Major works include L'Avventura, La Notte, and Blow-Up, the latter receiving an Academy Award nomination for Best Director. His films often featured lengthy takes, minimal dialogue, and a focus on mood and atmosphere, transforming cinematic storytelling.

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Kathleen Ollerenshaw

Mathematician and Lord Mayor of Manchester
Born
October 1st, 1912 112 years ago
Died
August 10th, 2014 10 years ago — 101 years old

An English mathematician, astronomer, and politician, held the position of Lord Mayor of Manchester. Contributed to the field of mathematics, particularly in relation to combinatorial problems. Played a significant role in local governance and worked on various public initiatives during tenure in office. Engaged in astronomical research and made contributions to the understanding of celestial phenomena.

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Frank Malina

Engineer and painter, rocket pioneer
Born
October 2nd, 1912 112 years ago
Died
1981 44 years ago — 69 years old

Born in 1912, a significant figure in engineering and painting. Involved in the development of rocket technology, contributed to the early stages of the U.S. space program. Later transitioned to art, focusing on kinetic and abstract pieces. Created a body of work that combines scientific and artistic exploration. Also served as a professor, imparting knowledge on both engineering and art.

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Charles Wood

Conservative politician and peer
Born
October 3rd, 1912 112 years ago
Died
July 12th, 1926 98 years ago — 13 years old

Born in 1912, this individual served as a British peer and politician. In the Conservative Party, played a significant role in various political activities throughout his career. Held the title of 2nd Earl of Halifax and was active in the House of Lords. Engaged in issues that shaped post-war Britain during his tenure as a political leader. Participated in legislative discussions and developments within the party, contributing to key policies that defined the era.

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Fritz Fischer

German physician and war criminal
Born
October 5th, 1912 112 years ago
Died
2003 22 years ago — 91 years old

Born in 1912, a physician conducted medical experiments and participated in war crimes during World War II while serving in the Nazi regime. After the war, faced prosecution for involvement in inhumane medical practices on detainees. Convicted of crimes against humanity, received a prison sentence. Fischer's actions in wartime medical practices brought significant attention to ethical concerns in medicine and wartime conduct.

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Perkins Bass

American lawyer and politician
Born
October 6th, 1912 112 years ago
Died
2011 14 years ago — 99 years old

Served as a U.S. Representative from New Hampshire from 1955 to 1963. Also served as a New Hampshire State Senator and held various roles in local and state government. Engaged in legal practice for several years following a law degree, contributing to the legal and political landscape of New Hampshire during a period of significant change.

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Fernando Belaúnde Terry

Peruvian architect and politician
Born
October 7th, 1912 112 years ago
Died
June 4th, 2002 22 years ago — 89 years old

An architect and politician served as the 85th President of Peru from 1963 to 1968 and again from 1980 to 1985. His political career included significant infrastructure projects and economic reforms aimed at modernization. Belaúnde promoted social development, education, and housing during his administrations. After a military coup in 1968, he was ousted from office but returned to politics and was re-elected in 1980, continuing to focus on national development and governance.

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Peter Walker

Race Car Driver with Le Mans Acclaim
Born
October 7th, 1912 112 years ago
Died
1984 41 years ago — 72 years old

An English race car driver competed prominently in the 1950s. Participated in endurance racing and was particularly noted for achievements at the 24 Hours of Le Mans. Led multiple teams throughout a vibrant racing career, showcasing skill in various prestigious events. Contributed to the development of sports car racing during a period of growth in the motorsport industry.

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Ram Vilas Sharma

Indian poet and literary critic
Born
October 10th, 1912 112 years ago
Died
2000 25 years ago — 88 years old

Contributed extensively to Hindi literature as a poet and critic. Focused on promoting Hindi language and literature through critical essays and anthologies. Wrote several poetry collections and played a crucial role in the literary movements of his time. Served as an editor for various literary magazines and platforms, influencing the next generation of writers and poets. Received accolades for contributions to Indian literature, highlighting the importance of cultural identity in poetry.

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