What Happened This Year 1913
People Who Died in 1913
Tôn Thất Thuyết
Held significant roles during the reign of Emperor Tự Đức in Vietnam. Actively participated in the resistance against French colonial rule. Engaged in military campaigns aimed at defending Vietnamese sovereignty. Played a role in efforts to modernize Vietnam's military strategies and administration. Contributed to the uprisings that sought to restore traditional values and independence from foreign domination.
Continue ReadingJimmy Sinclair
Born in 1876, an athlete distinguished in both cricket and rugby union. Played for the South African national rugby team and participated in the first test match against Great Britain in 1896. In cricket, represented Transvaal and was a key player in the inaugural Test series for South Africa. Contributed to the establishment of South Africa's presence in international cricket and rugby, participating in significant matches that shaped the early history of both sports.
Continue ReadingHans Hildebrand
A Swedish archaeologist contributed significantly to the field of archaeology in Sweden. He studied ancient artifacts and excavated various historical sites. His work in the 19th century helped advance the understanding of prehistoric cultures within Sweden. Hildebrand also served as a professor and director at the Swedish History Museum, influencing future generations of archaeologists. He published several significant works focusing on Swedish archaeology and its methodologies.
Continue ReadingAlfred Austin
An English author, poet, and playwright contributed significantly to literature in the 19th century. Served as Poet Laureate from 1896 to 1913. Wrote numerous poems, essays, and novels, often reflecting themes of nature and personal experience. Most notable work includes 'The Garden', a celebration of nature and gardening, which garnered acclaim for its vivid imagery and emotional depth. Engaged in literary criticism and wrote essays discussing poetry and literature of his time.
Continue ReadingAdolphus Busch
A German brewer co-founded Anheuser-Busch, which became a major American beer company. The partnership with Eberhard Anheuser in 1860 led to the brand's expansion and success. Innovations in brewing techniques and marketing strategies differentiated the products in a competitive market. The company introduced the Budweiser brand in 1876, which rapidly gained popularity. Busch's contributions played a significant role in the company's establishment as a household name in the United States.
Continue ReadingJack Boyle
Born in 1866, a baseball player and umpire participated in Major League Baseball during the late 19th century. Played for teams such as the Cincinnati Reds and the Cleveland Spiders. Transitioned to umpiring later in career, contributing to the development of officiating in the sport.
Continue ReadingHenry Billings Brown
Graduated from the University of Michigan Law School and practiced law in Michigan. Appointed to the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan in 1891 and served until 1903. Nominated by President William McKinley to the Supreme Court in 1890. Contributed to significant rulings, including the decision in Plessy v. Ferguson, which upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation under the 'separate but equal' doctrine.
Continue ReadingArturo Graf
Born to German ancestry, a significant presence in Italian literature. Graf contributed to poetry and literary criticism, often exploring themes of the human condition. His work integrated influences from both Italian and German literary traditions, reflecting the complexity of his cultural background. Best recognized for the collection of poems 'I Canti' and his critical essays that engaged with contemporary literary movements. Graf's literary pursuits extended beyond poetry, influencing the discourse on artistic expression in Italy.
Continue ReadingAaron Montgomery Ward
An American businessman founded Montgomery Ward, a pioneering mail-order retailer. The company focused on providing rural customers access to various goods, revolutionizing the shopping experience in the late 19th century. The introduction of the mail-order catalog allowed customers to purchase items from the comfort of their homes, significantly impacting retail practices.
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