What Happened This Year 1915

Born in 1915

Shoichi Yokoi

Japanese World War II soldier
Born
March 31st, 1915 109 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 82 years old

A sergeant in the Imperial Japanese Army during World War II, served in the Battle of Guam. Following the end of the war, remained hidden in the jungles of Guam for 28 years, unaware of Japan's surrender. Discovered by locals in 1972, returned to Japan, where his story garnered significant media attention.

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O. W. Fischer

Actor and director best known for 'The Great Escape'
Born
April 1st, 1915 109 years ago
Died
2004 21 years ago — 89 years old

Born in 1915, an Austrian-Swiss actor and director prominently featured in European cinema. Gained recognition in the 1950s and 1960s for performances in various films, particularly in the war genre. Directed several theatrical productions and engaged in acting for both film and stage. Worked with renowned directors and participated in numerous international co-productions across Europe. In later years, continued to influence the arts through direction and mentorship.

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Piet de Jong

Dutch Prime Minister and naval officer
Born
April 3rd, 1915 109 years ago
Died
July 27th, 2016 8 years ago — 101 years old

Served as Prime Minister of the Netherlands from 1967 to 1971. Had a career in the Royal Netherlands Navy, reaching the rank of rear admiral. Played a significant role in Dutch politics during the late 1960s. Focused on economic development and international cooperation during tenure as Prime Minister.

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İhsan Doğramacı

Turkish physician and educator
Born
April 3rd, 1915 109 years ago
Died
2010 15 years ago — 95 years old

Born in Turkey, a prominent physician and academic contributed significantly to the field of medicine and healthcare education. Established institutions such as Hacettepe University and played a crucial role in developing medical training in Turkey. Focused on promoting health policies and improving medical services nationwide. His efforts in medical education paved the way for advancements in the Turkish healthcare system, benefiting countless students and patients alike.

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Tadeusz Kantor

Polish director and set designer
Born
April 6th, 1915 109 years ago
Died
1990 35 years ago — 75 years old

A prominent figure in the Polish avant-garde theatre movement, contributed significantly as a director, painter, and set designer. Founded the Cricot 2 Theatre in 1955, emphasizing experimental forms of performance. Developed unique artistic concepts incorporating elements of performance art and visual arts. His work often explored themes of memory, history, and identity, leading to recognition in both Polish and international theatrical circles.

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Stanley Adams

American actor and screenwriter
Born
April 7th, 1915 109 years ago
Died
April 27th, 1977 47 years ago — 62 years old

Contributed to the film and television industry as an actor and screenwriter. Appeared prominently in the television series 'Star Trek', portraying the character Cyrano Jones. Wrote screenplays for various productions during a career spanning several decades. Also known for roles in classic films and other television series, enhancing the entertainment landscape in the mid-20th century.

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Henry Kuttner

Author of influential sci-fi works
Born
April 7th, 1915 109 years ago
Died
February 4th, 1958 67 years ago — 42 years old

A prominent American author and screenwriter, focused on science fiction and fantasy genres. Kuttner collaborated extensively with his wife, contributing significantly to pulp magazines in the 1940s. Formed a notable partnership with C.L. Moore, co-writing several works. His stories often explored psychological themes and featured complex characters. Kuttner's influence extended to television and film adaptations of his works, affecting the sci-fi landscape. Pioneering the use of the pseudonym Lewis Padgett, he produced memorable stories that continue to resonate in literary discussions.

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Billie Holiday

Jazz Singer with 'Strange Fruit'
Born
April 7th, 1915 109 years ago
Died
July 17th, 1959 65 years ago — 44 years old

A prominent American singer-songwriter and actress, celebrated for a unique vocal style and emotive delivery. Rose to fame in the 1930s, often performing in jazz clubs and on radio. Best recognized for the song 'Strange Fruit', which addressed the horrors of racism and lynching. Collaborated with notable musicians such as Lester Young and Count Basie, leaving an indelible mark on jazz music. Her work continues to influence contemporary artists and remains a pivotal figure in the genre's history.

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Daniel Johnson Sr.

Canadian politician, 20th Premier of Quebec
Born
April 9th, 1915 109 years ago
Died
September 26th, 1968 56 years ago — 53 years old

Served as the 20th Premier of Quebec from 1966 to 1968. Held the position of leader of the Union Nationale party. Advocated for Quebec nationalism and worked to address social and economic issues within the province. Was involved in various reforms to modernize Quebec's institutions during his tenure.

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