What Happened This Year 1915
Born in 1915
Paul Lorenzen
Born in 1915, contributed significantly to the fields of mathematics and philosophy. Developed the concept of constructivism in mathematics, emphasizing mathematical objects as constructs of the human mind rather than existing independently. Served as a professor at the University of Tübingen and later at the University of Erlangen. Authored several influential works, including writings on language, logic, and the foundations of mathematics. Played a crucial role in the establishment of the constructivist movement in mathematics, challenging traditional views of mathematics as purely abstract.
Continue ReadingJean Vallerand
A prominent Canadian violinist, composer, and conductor, Vallerand contributed significantly to the music scene in Canada. He led several orchestras and was a well-respected figure in the classical music community. Vallerand composed numerous works for orchestra and chamber ensembles, showcasing his expertise and creativity in musical composition. His performances as a violinist garnered acclaim, and he was admired for his interpretation of classical repertoire.
Continue ReadingMarais Viljoen
Served as the 5th State President of South Africa from 1978 to 1979. Held notable positions in the political landscape of the country, including Leader of the House in Parliament and Minister of Foreign Affairs. His administration focused on issues relating to apartheid policies and international relations during a turbulent period in South African history.
Continue ReadingCésar Basa
Served as a lieutenant and pilot in the Philippine Army Air Corps. Played a key role during the early stages of World War II in the Philippines. Assigned to the 3rd Pursuit Squadron and participated in defense efforts against Japanese forces. Demonstrated leadership and skill in aerial operations until death in combat in December 1941.
Continue ReadingHarry Wayland Randall
A prominent American photographer, recognized for significant contributions to photographic art. His work spanned several decades and included extensive documentation of American life and nature. Randall's photography often showcased the interplay between landscapes and human presence, capturing the essence of the environment. He utilized various techniques to enhance the visual narrative of his subjects. His images were featured in numerous exhibitions and publications, establishing a lasting reputation within the photographic community.
Continue ReadingTereza de Arriaga
A prominent Portuguese painter, recognized for contributions to modern art. Studied at the Lisbon School of Fine Arts, developing a distinctive style that blended traditional techniques with contemporary themes. Exhibited works throughout Portugal and participated in international exhibitions. Significant influence on the art scene was evident through her collaborations with other artists and involvement in art communities. Continued to create until the later years of life, leaving behind a legacy of creativity and innovation in the art world. Passed away in 2013.
Continue ReadingGeorge Sutherland Fraser
A prominent figure in 20th-century Scottish literature, contributed significantly to poetry and education. Published several collections of poetry, including 'The Aesthetics of the Nineteenth Century' and 'The Dark Glass'. Served as a professor at the University of Glasgow, influencing many students and writers. Engaged in literary criticism and analysis, establishing a reputation for scholarship in both poetry and poetic form.
Continue ReadingRobert Dahl
Contributed significantly to political science, particularly in the study of democracy and pluralism. Served as a professor at Yale University, influencing generations of students and scholars. Authored several influential works, including 'Who Governs?' and 'On Democracy'. Developed key concepts such as polyarchy to describe democratic systems. Focused on the analysis of power dynamics in political systems and the role of citizen participation in governance.
Continue ReadingPierre-Paul Schweitzer
A prominent French lawyer and businessman, contributed significantly to the legal and financial sectors. Played a key role in the restructuring of major corporations. Participated in international business negotiations, enhancing France's economic presence globally. Served as the managing director of a major bank and was active in various legal reforms.
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