What Happened This Year 1915
Born in 1915
Robert Ruark
An American author and outdoor writer, gained recognition for works that documented personal experiences in hunting and the outdoors. Contributed to outdoor literature with a style that combined storytelling, humor, and philosophical reflections on nature. Published several books that received acclaim, including 'The Old Man and the Boy,' which celebrated the relationship between generations and the joys of outdoor life. Worked as a journalist and a columnist, providing insights into hunting and fishing that resonated with enthusiasts. His writings illustrated a deep appreciation for the natural world and the culture surrounding outdoor sports.
Continue ReadingJo Van Fleet
An American actress with a career spanning several decades. Gained recognition for performances in film and theater. Achieved acclaim for a role in the film 'East of Eden', where portrayed the character of Kate. Received an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for the performance. Also performed in notable stage productions and television series, contributing to a successful acting career across mediums.
Continue ReadingJerome Lawrence
This American playwright collaborated with Robert E. Lee to create notable works including plays, adaptations, and original stories. The playwright's most recognized work, 'Inherit the Wind', premiered in 1955 and explores the themes of science versus religion. Other significant works include 'The Night Thoreau Spent in Jail' and 'Auntie Mame', which have been adapted into successful films. The playwright's contributions to theatre earned acclaim and recognition in the American arts community.
Continue ReadingShapour Bakhtiar
Served as the 74th Prime Minister of Iran in 1979 during a crucial transitional period amid the Iranian Revolution. Held office for a brief duration as the last prime minister before the establishment of the Islamic Republic. Was involved in opposition to the Shah of Iran and advocated for democratic reforms. After leaving office, lived in exile in France, where he continued to engage in political activities until death in 1991.
Continue ReadingGardner Ackley
An economist and diplomat contributed to economic policy and international relations. Served as the United States Ambassador to Italy from 1977 to 1981. Held various positions in academia, including as a professor at the University of Michigan. Authored several works on economic theory and policy, influencing both academic circles and government practices.
Continue ReadingRen Xinmin
Significant contributions to China's space program occurred throughout a career as a rocket scientist and engineer. Played a crucial role in several major projects involved in the development of satellite launch vehicles. Led efforts in the design and testing of the Long March rocket series, pivotal for China's space missions. Oversaw advancements in propulsion technology that facilitated the successful launch of various satellites.
Continue ReadingNancy Bird Walton
An aviator and pioneer in Australian aviation, contributions included establishing a female presence in a male-dominated field during the early 20th century. Acquired a pilot's license in 1933, at the age of 19, and became the youngest woman in the world to achieve this feat. In 1934, founded the Women's Air Training Corps to encourage women to pursue flying. During World War II, served as a transport pilot and provided valuable assistance to the Royal Australian Air Force. Established the Nancy Bird Walton Scholarship to support aspiring female pilots after her retirement. Her legacy is remembered as a trailblazer in the aviation industry.
Continue ReadingMarais Viljoen
Served as the 5th State President of South Africa from 1978 to 1979. Held notable positions in the political landscape of the country, including Leader of the House in Parliament and Minister of Foreign Affairs. His administration focused on issues relating to apartheid policies and international relations during a turbulent period in South African history.
Continue ReadingGeorge Sutherland Fraser
A prominent figure in 20th-century Scottish literature, contributed significantly to poetry and education. Published several collections of poetry, including 'The Aesthetics of the Nineteenth Century' and 'The Dark Glass'. Served as a professor at the University of Glasgow, influencing many students and writers. Engaged in literary criticism and analysis, establishing a reputation for scholarship in both poetry and poetic form.
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