What Happened This Year 1915
Born in 1915
Henry Taube
A Canadian-American chemist, contributed significantly to the field of inorganic chemistry, particularly in electron transfer reactions. Held a prominent academic career, including a long tenure at Stanford University. Received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1983 for studies in the mechanisms of electron transfer in metal complexes. Authored numerous influential papers and books, advancing the understanding of various chemical processes.
Continue ReadingPrince Mikasa of Japan
Born into the Imperial Family of Japan, this individual served in various roles including as an academic. He pursued a deep interest in ancient Japanese history, leading to a significant scholarly career. His contributions extended beyond academia into cultural preservation. He participated in numerous cultural and diplomatic events, promoting Japanese traditions and history. Engaging in social causes, he dedicated efforts toward education and humanitarian work.
Continue ReadingEddie Heywood
Came to prominence as a jazz pianist and composer during the mid-20th century. Gained recognition for a unique style that combined elements of jazz and popular music. Worked with notable musicians and performed in various venues, influencing the jazz scene of his time. Released several recordings, achieving commercial success with hits that remain classics. Contributed to the development of jazz through compositions and performances that resonated with audiences.
Continue ReadingEli Wallach
An American actor made notable contributions to film and theater. Wallach appeared in over 90 films across his career. One of the most iconic performances came in the role of Tuco in 'The Good, the Bad and the Ugly.' Other significant performances included roles in 'Westworld,' 'Baby Doll,' and 'The Magnificent Seven.' Wallach was also recognized for his stage work, particularly in productions such as 'The Rose Tattoo' and 'The Misfits.' A Tony Award recipient, he was honored for his achievements and versatility as an actor throughout his extensive career.
Continue ReadingLeigh Brackett
An American author and screenwriter, contributed significantly to the science fiction genre. Wrote for both literature and film, with notable works that include the screenplay for 'The Empire Strikes Back' and the story for 'The Big Sleep.' Established a reputation as a talented writer who blended elements of hard science fiction with adventure. Worked on various projects throughout the 20th century, leaving a lasting legacy within the genres of science fiction and film noir. Collaborated with prominent filmmakers and authors, enhancing the narratives of the works involved.
Continue ReadingElisabeth Schwarzkopf
A significant soprano in the 20th century, achieved acclaim in opera and concert. Renowned for performances in works by Mozart and Strauss, showcasing mastery in both lyrical and dramatic roles. Also had a prominent career in lieder, exhibiting exceptional interpretive skill. Worked extensively with leading conductors and orchestras throughout Europe and the United States. Transitioned into a respected teacher, influencing future generations of singers.
Continue ReadingEloise Jarvis McGraw
An author specialized in children's literature, produced several acclaimed works throughout the mid-20th century. Collaborated with her husband on books as well as writing independently. Received significant recognition for contributions to children's books, including multiple honors from the American Library Association and winning the National Book Award. Works often featured strong character development and imaginative storytelling.
Continue ReadingNicky Barr
Participated in rugby union at a high level with the Australian national team. Served in the Australian Army during World War II, participating in key battles while also fulfilling duties as a pilot. Contributed to the war effort both in combat and through aviation roles. After the war, continued involvement in rugby, influencing future generations of players.
Continue ReadingB. J. Vorster
Served as the 4th State President of South Africa from 1966 to 1978. Held various ministerial positions prior to presidency, including Minister of Justice and Minister of Police. Focused on the policies of apartheid, emphasizing security and law enforcement. Promoted the interests of the Afrikaner population and supported strong ties with the United States during the Cold War. His administration faced international criticism and economic sanctions due to apartheid policies.
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