What Happened This Year 1915
People Who Died in 1915
Andrew L. Harris
Served as a general in the Union Army during the Civil War, achieving the rank of brigadier general. Served as the 44th Governor of Ohio from 1886 to 1889. Focused on supporting veterans and improving infrastructure during the governorship. Held the position of Ohio Secretary of State before his tenure as governor.
Continue ReadingErnest Gagnon
An organist and composer contributed to the development of Canadian music in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Studied music in Europe and returned to Canada to promote musical education and performance. Led the Choeur de l'Église de Saint-Jean-Baptiste in Montreal and taught at various institutions. Published multiple works, including choral and organ music, and played a significant role in the establishment of a distinct Canadian musical identity.
Continue ReadingSusan La Flesche Picotte
The first Native American woman to earn a medical degree, trained at the Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania. Established a private practice in Nebraska, focusing on healthcare for Native American communities. Advocated for improved health services and education for her people. Instrumental in public health reforms and worked to combat tuberculosis in her community.
Continue ReadingRemy de Gourmont
A significant figure in French literature, this individual contributed extensively as a poet, novelist, and literary critic. With a strong interest in symbolism, wrote influential works that examined the aesthetics of literature and culture. Engaged in numerous essays and critiques, articulated perspectives on contemporary literature and art during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Also associated with the review 'Mercure de France', which played a pivotal role in promoting avant-garde literature. Explored themes of sensuality and the philosophy of art, leaving a lasting mark on French literary movements.
Continue ReadingSaitō Hajime
A prominent figure during the late Edo period, involved in the Boshin War, and later became a police officer in the Meiji period. Served as a captain in the Shinsengumi, an elite police force known for its loyalty and skill. After the fall of the Shinsengumi, played a significant role in establishing law enforcement in Japan's new government. Continued to work in public service until retirement.
Continue ReadingRudi Stephan
A composer born in Germany, a key figure in modern classical music during the early 20th century. Studied at the Royal Conservatory in Munich and wrote several significant works, including orchestral and chamber pieces. His music reflected the influences of contemporary European styles. Died at a young age in World War I, cutting short a promising career.
Continue ReadingEdith Cavell
Worked as a nurse in Belgium during World War I, providing care to wounded soldiers from both the Allied and German forces. Established the first nursing school in Belgium and played a pivotal role in developing nursing practices. Assisted over two hundred Allied soldiers in escaping German-occupied Belgium, leading to her arrest. Executed by a German firing squad in 1915, highlighting the ethical dilemmas faced by medical professionals during wartime. Her legacy extends through numerous memorials and the continued recognition of her contributions to nursing and humanitarian efforts.
Continue ReadingW. G. Grace
A prominent cricketer and physician, played in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Associated with Gloucestershire and England's national team, played a significant role in popularizing the sport. Excelled as a batsman, accumulating over 54,000 runs in first-class cricket. His playing style and innovative techniques contributed to the evolution of batting in cricket. Also practiced medicine, balancing both careers. Considered one of the greatest cricketers in the history of the game.
Continue ReadingDésiré Charnay
An archaeologist and photographer, this individual conducted extensive explorations in Mexico during the 19th century. Documented ancient ruins and indigenous cultures, contributing valuable insights to the understanding of Mesoamerican history. Undertook expeditions in the Yucatán Peninsula and Oaxaca, capturing photographs that became crucial for later archaeological studies. Published works, including detailed accounts of findings and photographic documentation, reflected the regions explored.
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