What Happened This Year 1916
Born in 1916
Howard W. Koch
Directed and produced multiple films and television productions over a career spanning several decades. Koch started at Columbia Pictures and later co-founded the production company, Filmways. He produced successful films including 'The Manchurian Candidate' and directed television series like 'The Brady Bunch'. Koch also served as executive producer for popular series such as 'The Wild Wild West'. His contributions greatly influenced the film and television industry.
Continue ReadingBenjamin Libet
An American neuropsychologist and academic, focused on consciousness and free will. Conducted pioneering experiments in the 1980s that examined the timing of neural processes prior to conscious decisions. Research provided insights into the interaction between brain activity and conscious awareness. Work prompted discussions about the implications for understanding human behavior and decision-making processes.
Continue ReadingBeverly Cleary
An American author specialized in children's literature. Cleary created beloved characters such as Ramona Quimby, Henry Huggins, and Beezus, capturing the experiences of childhood in her stories. The works often drew from personal experiences growing up in Oregon, emphasizing the everyday adventures and challenges faced by children. Cleary's books received critical acclaim and numerous awards, making significant contributions to children’s literature. Many of her stories were adapted into television series and feature films, further extending their reach and influence.
Continue ReadingRussell Garcia
Born in 1916, a composer and conductor created a wide range of music across different genres, focusing on symphonic and orchestral compositions. Relocated to New Zealand later in life, engaged in various musical projects, including film scores and commercial jingles. Served as a prominent figure in the New Zealand music scene and contributed to the development of contemporary music during the 20th century. Collaborated with many artists and musicians, enriching the musical landscape with original works and arrangements.
Continue ReadingPhyllis Fraser
Welsh-American actress, journalist, and publisher co-founded Beginner Books, a children's book publishing company. Played a significant role in developing innovative children's literature. Contributed to various publications as a journalist and engaged in efforts to promote literacy through entertaining and educational storytelling. Collaborated with notable authors and illustrators, enhancing the children's book landscape.
Continue ReadingDon Willesee
Served as the 29th Minister for Foreign Affairs in Australia from 1972 to 1975. Participated in the establishment of diplomatic relations with China. Contributed to various international negotiations during the Whitlam government. Played a role in regional issues, including discussions regarding East Timor and the South Pacific. Served as a member of the Australian Senate from 1961 to 1987, representing Western Australia.
Continue ReadingHelene Hanff
An author and screenwriter, contributed significantly to literature with a focus on correspondence that captured the essence of human connection through letters. '84, Charing Cross Road', published in 1970, became a bestseller and was adapted into a film in 1987. The work reflects a friendship established over letters between an American writer and a British bookseller, dealing with themes of literature and culture across the Atlantic. In addition to this prominent work, contributed essays and articles to various publications throughout her career, showcasing a strong voice in her narrative style.
Continue ReadingAlfred S. Bloomingdale
American businessman held significant roles in various enterprises. Co-founded the Bloomingdale's department store chain. Involved in investments and real estate, including participation in the development of shopping centers. Contributed to the growth of the American retail industry mid-20th century. Active in philanthropy, supporting cultural institutions and educational initiatives.
Continue ReadingBehçet Necatigil
An influential Turkish poet and translator, this individual made significant contributions to Turkish literature during the 20th century. Educational background included studying at Istanbul University in the Faculty of Literature. The poetry collection 'The Place to Go' garnered attention for its unique style and themes. Later, other major works included 'A Yearning for Memory', blending modernist influences with traditional Turkish forms. Additionally, this individual translated notable works from various languages into Turkish, enriching the literary landscape of the country.
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