What Happened This Year 1916

Born in 1916

Morris West

Author and playwright with bestselling novels
Born
April 26th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
1999 26 years ago — 83 years old

An Australian author and playwright wrote numerous bestselling novels throughout a prolific career. Gained international acclaim with works such as 'The Devil's Advocate' and 'The Shoes of the Fisherman.' Explored themes of spirituality, politics, and human connection in literature, earning a reputation for thought-provoking narratives. Engaged in screenwriting and television work, enhancing the storytelling landscape in Australia. Received various literary awards for contributions to literature, reflecting widespread recognition.

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Ken Wallis

English pilot and engineering commander
Born
April 26th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
September 1st, 2013 11 years ago — 97 years old

A notable figure in aviation, focused on developing advanced technology for military and civilian aircraft. Contributed significantly to helicopter design and production throughout a long career. Involved in the development of the Wallis WA-116 Agile, an advanced autogyro known for its unique flying capabilities. Also played a crucial role in the design of various aircraft during the latter half of the 20th century.

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Enos Slaughter

Major League Baseball player and manager
Born
April 27th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
August 12th, 2002 22 years ago — 86 years old

Born in 1916, a professional baseball player achieved prominence as an outfielder. Played primarily for the St. Louis Cardinals, also played for the New York Yankees and the Chicago White Sox during a career spanning 19 seasons. Contributed significantly to the Cardinals' 1942 and 1944 World Series victories. Transitioned to managing after retirement, overseeing minor league teams and later serving as a coach. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1985, recognizing outstanding achievements in Major League Baseball.

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Ferruccio Lamborghini

Italian businessman, founded Lamborghini
Born
April 28th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
February 20th, 1993 32 years ago — 76 years old

Established a luxury sports car manufacturer, Lamborghini, after initially producing tractors from surplus military materials. Following World War II, transitioned to manufacturing high-performance automobiles to compete with existing luxury brands. The Miura, released in 1966, is regarded as one of the first supercars and set a new benchmark in automotive design and performance. The company became well-known for combining advanced engineering and distinctive styling, which attracted a dedicated following among car enthusiasts.

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Claude Shannon

Mathematician, engineer, information theory pioneer
Born
April 30th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
February 24th, 2001 24 years ago — 84 years old

A mathematician and electrical engineer, contributions to information theory laid the foundation for digital circuit design theory and telecommunications. Developed mathematical concepts for encoding information, serving as a basis for modern digital communication systems. Published landmark papers that introduced key principles of data compression and error correction. Worked at Bell Labs and influenced various fields, including computer science and cryptography. Received numerous awards, including the National Medal of Science and the Kyoto Prize.

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Glenn Ford

Actor in 'Gilda' and 'Blackboard Jungle'
Born
May 1st, 1916 108 years ago
Died
August 30th, 2006 18 years ago — 90 years old

Born in Canada, an actor and producer gained prominence in Hollywood during the mid-20th century. Achievements spanned a variety of genres, showcasing versatility across dramatic and comedic roles. Played leading roles in classic films, notably in 'Gilda' and 'Blackboard Jungle', contributing to the evolution of film noir and the coming-of-age genre. Possessed a successful career that included work in theater and television, with a career that lasted over five decades. Captured attention with performances that highlighted a range of characters, making significant contributions to American cinema.

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Jane Jacobs

Urban activist and author of 'The Death and Life of Great American Cities'
Born
May 4th, 1916 108 years ago
Died
April 25th, 2006 19 years ago — 89 years old

This individual wrote extensively on urban planning and community development, challenging conventional practices of city planning during the mid-20th century. The work, 'The Death and Life of Great American Cities', published in 1961, critiqued urban renewal policies and promoted the importance of local communities in shaping their neighborhoods. Her advocacy played a crucial role in the preservation of neighborhood cultures and influenced urban activism across North America. The ideas presented in the book emphasized mixed-use development and walkable communities, reshaping discussions on urbanism for decades. Additionally, this individual engaged in numerous campaigns to protect neighborhoods from destructive development.

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Richard Proenneke

American pioneer and naturalist
Born
May 4th, 1916 108 years ago
Died
2003 22 years ago — 87 years old

Served in the U.S. Navy during World War II, and worked as a carpenter and a meteorologist. In 1968, chose to live alone in the Alaskan wilderness, constructing a cabin and documenting daily life in a remote environment. Used film and writing to share experiences and observations about nature. The journals and films created during this period contributed to an understanding of self-sufficiency in the wild.

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Zail Singh

Indian politician, 7th President of India
Born
May 5th, 1916 108 years ago
Died
December 25th, 1994 30 years ago — 78 years old

Born on May 5, 1916, this individual served as the 7th President of India from 1982 to 1987. Prior to the presidency, held various political roles, including serving as the Chief Minister of Punjab and as the Union Minister for Home Affairs. Partook in significant events in Indian politics during a time of national challenges and changes. Played a key role in the Indian National Congress and contributed to the party's policies and direction during the late 20th century.

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