What Happened This Year 1916
Born in 1916
Robert Hanbury Brown
Contributed significantly to the fields of astronomy and physics, particularly in the study of stellar intensity interferometry. Developed the intensity interferometer, which became an important tool in astronomical measurements. Conducted groundbreaking experiments that advanced the understanding of quantum interference and its implications for astrophysics. Served as a Professor of Physics at the University of Sydney, where research focused on observational techniques in astronomy and related areas.
Continue ReadingJohn M. Johansen
An American architect contributed significantly to modern architecture with a focus on innovative design and functional spaces. Built the Morris A. Mechanic Theatre in Baltimore, showcasing a blend of contemporary style and performance needs. Developed a unique design philosophy that emphasized the relationship between structure and environment, influencing future architectural endeavors. Held teaching positions that nurtured a new generation of architects.
Continue ReadingHerbert A. Simon
Contributed to the fields of political science and economics with significant research on decision-making processes within organizations. Developed the concept of bounded rationality and was a pioneer in information processing theory. Served as a professor at Carnegie Mellon University and published a wide range of academic works, influencing both economics and cognitive psychology. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 1978 for work on decision-making in economic organizations.
Continue ReadingRuth Handler
An American inventor and businesswoman developed the Barbie doll, which debuted in 1959. Handler co-founded Mattel Inc. with her husband, Elliott Handler, and their friend Harold 'Matt' Matson. The concept of the doll emerged from Handler's observation of her daughter's play habits. The success of Barbie transformed the toy industry and established a new benchmark for fashion dolls. Handler served as the president of Mattel for several years and was instrumental in the company's growth and marketing strategies. Throughout her career, Handler faced challenges but continued to innovate in the realm of dolls and toys.
Continue ReadingDel Moore
This individual had a career in comedy and acting, appearing in films and television. Featured in the classic sitcom 'The Dick Van Dyke Show', the work included various guest appearances on other shows. In addition to acting, contributions to the comedy landscape were significant throughout the mid-20th century, showcasing a blend of humor and talent in performances.
Continue ReadingSudono Salim
A Chinese-Indonesian businessman who founded Bank Central Asia. Established the bank in 1955, which became one of the largest banks in Indonesia. Played a significant role in the country's banking sector throughout his career. Engaged in various business ventures and built a substantial business empire in Indonesia.
Continue ReadingAndrée Malebranche
An influential Haitian artist, focused on painting and sculpture. Worked with themes of identity and heritage in art, reflecting the rich culture of Haiti. Contributed to the Haitian art movement through exhibitions in various galleries. Involved in promoting Haitian artists and culture across international platforms. Supported educational initiatives for aspiring artists in Haiti.
Continue ReadingTito Canepa
Born in the Dominican Republic, significant contributions were made to the art world after relocating to the United States. Canepa specialized in vibrant, colorful paintings that often drew on cultural themes and personal experiences. His work reflects the fusion of Caribbean and American influences. Active in various galleries, participated in numerous exhibitions showcasing his artwork. Canepa's work is often celebrated for its unique style and emotional depth, making a lasting impression in the art community.
Continue ReadingMovita Castaneda
An actress and singer, gained recognition for performances in films during the early 20th century. Featured in notable works including 'The Hurricane' and 'The One and Only, Genuine, Original Family Band'. Also contributed to soundtracks, merging singing with acting. Spent significant time in the entertainment industry, showcasing talents both on screen and in music. Active through the 1940s to 1960s, left a legacy of performances that resonated with audiences.
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