What Happened This Year 1916

Born in 1916

Milton Babbitt

Composer, educator, and theorist of music
Born
1916 109 years ago
Died
January 29th, 2011 14 years ago — 95 years old

Contributed significantly to 20th-century music through the development of serialism and electronic music. Held a position at Princeton University, influencing generations of composers. Published extensively on music theory and composition techniques and engaged in various academic and artistic activities, advocating for innovation in music. Babbitt's works include orchestral pieces, chamber music, and vocal compositions, many of which utilize twelve-tone methods.

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Roger Stanier

Microbiologist and researcher
Born
1916 109 years ago
Died
January 29th, 1982 43 years ago — 66 years old

A prominent microbiologist, contributions included significant advancements in the understanding of bacterial taxonomy and the physiology of prokaryotes. Served as a professor at the University of California, Berkeley, where research focused on the classification and function of bacteria. Played a crucial role in the development of the modern classification system for bacteria, particularly noted for work on the genus Rhizobium. Published numerous influential papers that shaped the field of microbiology.

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Carl Johan Bernadotte

Count of Wisborg
Born
1916 109 years ago
Died
May 5th, 2012 13 years ago — 96 years old

Held the title of Count of Wisborg and was a notable figure in the Swedish royal family. Was the son of Prince Carl, Duke of Västergötland, and the grandson of King Gustav V of Sweden. Engaged in various charitable activities and took part in royal duties. Actively participated in events related to the royal family and contributed to several cultural and social initiatives.

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Tito Canepa

Dominican-American painter
Born
1916 109 years ago
Died
February 11th, 2014 11 years ago — 98 years old

Born in the Dominican Republic, significant contributions were made to the art world after relocating to the United States. Canepa specialized in vibrant, colorful paintings that often drew on cultural themes and personal experiences. His work reflects the fusion of Caribbean and American influences. Active in various galleries, participated in numerous exhibitions showcasing his artwork. Canepa's work is often celebrated for its unique style and emotional depth, making a lasting impression in the art community.

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Andrée Malebranche

Haitian artist and painter
Born
1916 109 years ago
Died
February 13th, 2013 12 years ago — 97 years old

An influential Haitian artist, focused on painting and sculpture. Worked with themes of identity and heritage in art, reflecting the rich culture of Haiti. Contributed to the Haitian art movement through exhibitions in various galleries. Involved in promoting Haitian artists and culture across international platforms. Supported educational initiatives for aspiring artists in Haiti.

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Movita Castaneda

Actress and singer in early cinema
Born
1916 109 years ago
Died
February 12th, 2015 10 years ago — 99 years old

An actress and singer, gained recognition for performances in films during the early 20th century. Featured in notable works including 'The Hurricane' and 'The One and Only, Genuine, Original Family Band'. Also contributed to soundtracks, merging singing with acting. Spent significant time in the entertainment industry, showcasing talents both on screen and in music. Active through the 1940s to 1960s, left a legacy of performances that resonated with audiences.

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Marie Wilson

American actress in film and television
Born
1916 109 years ago
Died
November 23rd, 1972 52 years ago — 56 years old

Marie Wilson was an American actress active primarily during the early to mid-20th century. She gained prominence in film and television, particularly for her roles in the comedy series 'My Friend Irma' and its subsequent film adaptations. Wilson's career began in the 1930s with various film appearances, and she transitioned to television, where her character Irma became notable for her comedic portrayals of everyday situations. Over her career, Wilson developed a distinctive persona that resonated with audiences, leading to her sustained popularity in the entertainment industry until her later years.

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Harkishan Singh Surjeet

Indian politician and lawyer
Born
1916 109 years ago
Died
August 1st, 2008 17 years ago — 92 years old

Served as a prominent leader within the Communist Party of India (Marxist). Played a crucial role in Indian politics, especially during the 1980s and 1990s. Held the position of General Secretary of the Communist Party from 1992 to 2005. Represented his party during various coalition governments and was instrumental in forming alliances within the Left Front. Advocated for labor rights and social justice throughout his political career.

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John Macionis

American swimmer and lieutenant
Born
1916 109 years ago
Died
February 16th, 2012 13 years ago — 96 years old

This individual excelled in competitive swimming, representing the United States at various international events. Achievements included setting multiple records and earning a place on the Olympic team. Later, this individual served as a lieutenant, showcasing leadership in the military. A balance of athleticism and military service marked a significant career.

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