What Happened This Year 1917

Born in 1917

Wah Chang

Artist and designer of sculpture and design
Born
August 2nd, 1917 107 years ago
Died
2003 22 years ago — 86 years old

Born in 1917, an artist and designer emigrated from China to the United States. Chang's career encompassed sculpture, ceramics, and design work, contributing to various media including film and television. Collaborated on production design for notable projects such as 'The Time Machine' and 'Star Trek'. Chang's proficiency in artistry and design has led to recognition in both the art world and the entertainment industry.

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Les Elgart

American trumpet player and bandleader
Born
August 3rd, 1917 107 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1995 29 years ago — 77 years old

A prominent American trumpet player and bandleader, contributed significantly to the big band and jazz genres. Elgart became widely recognized for leading a successful dance band that enjoyed popularity in the 1940s and 1950s. The band produced several hit recordings, showcasing a unique style that blended jazz with pop music. The orchestral arrangements displayed a polished sound that appealed to a broad audience.

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Robert Mitchum

American actor in classic films
Born
August 6th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1997 27 years ago — 79 years old

A prominent American actor, achieved fame during the 1940s and 1950s. Starred in a variety of classic films including 'Out of the Past,' 'The Night of the Hunter,' and 'Cape Fear.' Portrayed complex characters often associated with film noir. Worked in both film and television throughout a long career, becoming a significant figure in the industry. Also involved in music, releasing a few albums that showcased his talents beyond acting.

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Ebba Haslund

Writer of novels and essays
Born
August 12th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
July 10th, 2009 15 years ago — 91 years old

An accomplished writer from Norway, produced a significant body of work that includes novels, essays, and children's literature. Committed to exploring themes of identity, family, and society, contributed to Norwegian literature throughout the 20th century. Published several well-received books, showcasing literary talent and depth. In addition to writing, engaged in various cultural and literary activities, enhancing the Norwegian literary scene.

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Sid Gordon

Baseball player and All-Star outfielder
Born
August 13th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
1975 50 years ago — 58 years old

Played Major League Baseball from 1941 to 1955, primarily as an outfielder. Competed for the Boston Braves, New York Giants, and Pittsburgh Pirates. Achieved a career batting average of .282 and was selected as an All-Star in 1949. Contributed significantly to the teams' successes during his tenure, particularly noted for his performance alongside future Hall of Famers.

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Óscar Romero

Salvadoran archbishop and martyr
Born
August 15th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
March 24th, 1980 44 years ago — 62 years old

An archbishop in El Salvador, he became a vocal advocate for human rights and social justice during a period of political unrest. Romero utilized his platform to speak out against violence and oppression, particularly in relation to the Salvadoran civil conflict. His sermons often highlighted the plight of the poor and marginalized. On March 24, 1980, while celebrating Mass, he was assassinated, which drew international attention to the human rights abuses occurring in El Salvador. The legacy of his work continued to influence social justice movements even after his death.

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Jack Lynch

Irish politician and football player
Born
August 15th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
1999 26 years ago — 82 years old

Played for the Cork senior football team and won multiple All-Ireland titles during the 1940s. Served as the 5th Taoiseach of Ireland from 1966 to 1970 and again from 1977 to 1979. Led the country through a period of significant economic and social change. Advocated for a more integrated approach within the European Economic Community, contributing to Ireland's membership in the European Union.

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Matt Christopher

Children's author, sports-themed novels
Born
August 16th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 80 years old

An American author primarily wrote children's books focusing on sports themes. Gained recognition for contributions to young adult literature through engaging narratives involving various sports. Wrote over 100 books that have entertained and inspired young readers, providing them with relatable characters and experiences. Focused on promoting sportsmanship and teamwork throughout the stories. Authored popular titles such as 'The Kid Who Only Hit Homers' and 'Soccer on Sunday', which addressed the challenges and triumphs faced by young athletes.

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Caspar Weinberger

Secretary of Defense under Reagan
Born
August 18th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
March 28th, 2006 18 years ago — 88 years old

Served as the 15th United States Secretary of Defense from 1981 to 1987. Oversaw a significant military buildup during the Cold War. Played a crucial role in shaping defense policies, including the Strategic Defense Initiative. Prior to this role, practiced law and held various positions in government and business, including Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare. His tenure in defense was marked by a focus on modernizing U.S. military capabilities.

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