What Happened This Year 1919
People Who Died in 1919
Julius Kuperjanov
Served as a lieutenant during the Estonian War of Independence, contributing to the establishment of Estonia as an independent nation. Participated in significant battles against Soviet forces, demonstrating leadership and strategic capabilities. Kuperjanov was instrumental in organizing and training troops, playing a critical role in the military efforts of the newly formed Estonian state. His service and dedication to Estonia's independence are commemorated.
Continue ReadingWilliam Halford
Served as a lieutenant in the United States Army during the Philippine-American War. Demonstrated bravery in combat at the Battle of San Mateo, which led to the awarding of the Medal of Honor for exceptional valor. After military service, continued to participate in various veterans' organizations, fostering camaraderie and support among former service members.
Continue ReadingVera Kholodnaya
Became a prominent figure in silent cinema during the early 20th century. Starred in several films that contributed to the growth of the film industry in Ukraine and Russia. Gained popularity for performances in roles that showcased a range of emotions and strong character portrayals. Her career was cut short by her untimely death at a young age, but her legacy continued to influence the industry.
Continue ReadingWilfrid Laurier
Served as the 7th Prime Minister of Canada from 1896 to 1911. Led the country during a time of significant national growth and fostered the expansion of Canadian confederation. Advocated for a liberal and progressive vision of Canada, promoting immigration and economic development. His government implemented policies expanding railways and offered support for the growth of the west. Laurier also played a crucial role in navigating Canada's relationship with Britain and the United States during his tenure.
Continue ReadingKurt Eisner
A journalist and politician, served as the Minister-President of Bavaria after World War I. Played a significant role in the establishment of the Bavarian Soviet Republic in 1919. Advocated for social democracy and participated in the German Revolution, seeking to create a more equitable society. His tenure was marked by political turbulence and ideological conflicts during the period of transition in post-war Germany.
Continue ReadingOskars Kalpaks
Served as a prominent military leader in Latvia during its struggle for independence. Led the Latvian forces in the Latvian War of Independence against Soviet Russia. Played a crucial role in the establishment of the Latvian Army and its organizational structure. Participated in key battles, contributing to Latvia's sovereignty.
Continue ReadingEmma Bell Miles
Born in 1879, a prominent American writer, poet, and artist contributed significantly to the literary and artistic communities. She wrote extensively about the Appalachian region, reflecting its culture and people. Her work often highlighted the struggles and resilience of mountain life. Publications included poetry, essays, and illustrations that gained recognition in various literary circles. Miles's book, "The Spirit of the Mountains," effectively captured the essence of her surroundings, merging her art and literary talents. She also played a role in the early 20th-century promotion of Appalachian aesthetics and traditions through her writings. Her artistic output demonstrated a deep connection to nature and local heritage.
Continue ReadingFrancisco Marto
A Portuguese saint recognized for his role in the apparitions of Our Lady of Fátima in 1917. Alongside his sister and a cousin, experienced several visions and messages attributed to the Virgin Mary. These events were pivotal in the development of the Catholic devotion to Mary. Died at the young age of 10 due to influenza in 1919, shortly after the apparitions. Canonized by the Roman Catholic Church on May 13, 2017, marking the 100th anniversary of the first apparition.
Continue ReadingWilliam Crookes
Contributed significantly to the study of atomic structure and radiation. Conducted experiments in spectroscopy and developed new vacuum tubes that led to advancements in electronics. Demonstrated the existence of thallium in 1861 using spectroscopy. Worked on the properties of cathode rays, leading to the development of the Crookes tube, which was pivotal in the field of electron research. Later, investigated the properties of radioactivity and was involved in the study of psychic phenomena.
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