What Happened This Year 1919

Born in 1919

Donald Pleasence

Actor in Halloween and The Great Escape
Born
October 5th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 1995 30 years ago — 75 years old

An accomplished actor, his career spanned several decades, beginning in the theater before transitioning to film and television. Featured in multiple genres, he gained prominence for roles that showcased his ability to portray complex characters. Played Dr. Sam Loomis in the Halloween horror film series and appeared as the iconic character in The Great Escape. Received critical acclaim for performances in various stage productions and films, establishing a reputation as a versatile actor.

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Tommy Lawton

Footballer and coach, played for England
Born
October 6th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
1996 29 years ago — 77 years old

A prominent footballer and coach emerged in the early 20th century. Played as a centre-forward primarily for clubs such as Burnley, Chelsea, and Notts County. Represented the England national team, earning recognition for scoring crucial goals in international matches. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, guiding various teams. Made notable contributions to the sport through both competitive play and mentorship.

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Henriette Avram

Computer Scientist and Academic Pioneer
Born
October 7th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 2006 18 years ago — 86 years old

Contributions to computer science included development of the MARC format for bibliographic data. Played a significant role in enhancing library and information services through technology. Worked at the Library of Congress, leading initiatives to automate library processes. Received an honorary doctorate from the University of South Florida. Published numerous papers that addressed the intersection of technology and library science.

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Georges Duby

French historian and author
Born
October 7th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1996 28 years ago — 77 years old

Significant contributions were made to medieval history, particularly focusing on the 12th century. Authored several influential works, including 'The Three Orders: Feudal Society Imagined', which explored social hierarchies of the medieval period. Served as a professor at the Collège de France, shaping the field of historical methodology. Engaged in various scholarly endeavors that expanded understanding of historical narratives and sources.

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Jack McGrath

Race car driver and Indianapolis 500 participant
Born
October 8th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
1955 70 years ago — 36 years old

Born in 1919, a race car driver participated in various competitions, including the Indianapolis 500. Competed in the IndyCar Series during the 1940s and 1950s. Achieved multiple top finishes in national events, showcasing skill and talent on the track. Retired from active racing in the late 1950s but left a legacy within American motorsport.

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Kiichi Miyazawa

78th Prime Minister of Japan
Born
October 8th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
June 28th, 2007 17 years ago — 87 years old

Served as the 78th Prime Minister of Japan from 1991 to 1992. Held various ministerial positions including Minister of Finance and Minister for International Trade and Industry. Contributed to Japan's economic policy during a challenging period. Promoted economic reforms and was involved in international diplomacy.

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Edgar Laprade

Ice hockey player with the New York Rangers
Born
October 10th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
April 28th, 2014 10 years ago — 94 years old

A Canadian ice hockey player played predominantly for the New York Rangers in the National Hockey League (NHL). Laprade had a successful career that spanned from the late 1940s to the early 1950s. He was recognized for his playmaking abilities and scoring talent. After retiring as a player, he contributed to the sport as a coach in various capacities. Laprade's hockey journey included participation in several important matches, ultimately leading to his induction into the Canadian Sports Hall of Fame.

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Gerry Gomez

Trinidadian cricketer, manager, umpire
Born
October 10th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
1996 29 years ago — 77 years old

Contributed to cricket as a player, manager, and umpire. Played for Trinidad and Tobago in regional competitions. Transitioned into coaching roles post-retirement, nurturing future generations of cricketers. Also served as an international umpire, officiating at various significant matches, ensuring regulatory compliance and fair play. Recognized within the local and international cricket communities for comprehensive expertise and commitment to the sport.

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Kim Ki-young

South Korean Film Director
Born
October 10th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 78 years old

A director, screenwriter, and producer originating from South Korea, contributed significantly to the film industry throughout the mid-20th century. Debuted in the 1950s, gained prominence with the film 'The Housemaid' in 1960, which became a critical success and is considered a landmark in Korean cinema. His works often explored themes of family, social conflict, and moral dilemmas. Continued to create films well into the 1990s, depicting intricate narratives and complex characters. Influenced many contemporary filmmakers both in South Korea and internationally.

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