What Happened This Year 1919

Born in 1919

James M. Buchanan

Economist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
January 9th, 2013 12 years ago — 94 years old

An economist and academic focused on public choice theory. Played a crucial role in establishing the field of political economy, exploring how economic analysis can be applied to political decision-making. Served as a professor at George Mason University and held positions at several other institutions. Regarded for contributions to the understanding of the mechanisms of government and markets. Awarded the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1986 for work on non-technical economics.

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Tom Addington

English soldier
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
October 28th, 2011 13 years ago — 92 years old

Served as a soldier in the British Army and achieved recognition within military circles. Participated in various campaigns and was involved in peacekeeping operations. Developed strategies that contributed to military training programs. Retired with a notable reputation for leadership and tactical expertise.

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Kaifi Azmi

Indian poet and lyricist of Urdu literature
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
May 10th, 2002 22 years ago — 83 years old

An influential figure in Urdu literature, contributed significantly as a poet, lyricist, and playwright. Active in the Progressive Writers' Movement, wrote extensively on social issues. Gained fame for lyrics in films such as 'Haqeeqat' and 'Gaman'. Also composed poetry that resonated with the themes of love, loss, and nationalism. Instrumental in promoting Urdu language and literature through various platforms. Explored themes of social justice and human rights in works, leading to recognition in literary circles.

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Mikhail Kalashnikov

Weapons designer of the AK-47 rifle
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
December 23rd, 2013 11 years ago — 94 years old

A general in the Soviet Army and a prominent weapons designer, the leading work centered around the development of the AK-47 assault rifle. Designed in the late 1940s, the AK-47 became widely adopted by military forces globally. Later contributions included the development of other small arms, showcasing innovative engineering and design principles. Kalashnikov's work significantly influenced modern firearms and military tactics, making the AK-47 one of the most recognized weapons in the world. His career not only encompassed military service but also involvement in various arms production enterprises in Russia during the Cold War period.

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Angus Tait

Businessman, founder of Tait Communications
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
August 7th, 2007 17 years ago — 88 years old

Founded Tait Communications, a global leader in radio communications technology. Under leadership, the company specialized in providing advanced communication solutions for various sectors, including public safety and transportation. Pioneered innovations in mobile and portable radio systems. Expanded business operations internationally, establishing a significant presence in multiple countries. Contributed to the development of telecommunications in New Zealand and abroad, leaving a legacy in the communication industry.

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P. F. Strawson

Philosopher and author of 'Individuals'
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
February 13th, 2006 19 years ago — 87 years old

Contributed significantly to analytic philosophy, particularly in metaphysics and philosophy of language. Focused on understanding the nature of individual thought and reference. Published influential works, including 'Individuals', which explored concepts of identity and the structure of the self. Engaged with major philosophical problems regarding meaning and truth, influencing future discourse in the field. Played a fundamental role in shaping the conversation around ordinary language philosophy.

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Ferruccio Valcareggi

Italian football manager and player
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 2005 19 years ago — 86 years old

A notable figure in football, held significant roles as both a player and manager. Played for A.S. Roma during the early stages of a career. Later transitioned to coaching, managing the Italian national team. Achieved notable success by leading Italy to victory in the 1968 UEFA European Championship. His strategic approach to the game contributed to the team's performance on the international stage. Valcareggi's tactical insights and leadership were appreciated in the football community.

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