What Happened This Year 1919

Born in 1919

Cornelia Fort

American soldier and pilot
Born
1919 107 years ago
Died
March 21st, 1943 83 years ago — 24 years old

Served as a pilot in the Women Airforce Service Pilots (WASP) during World War II. Advocated for the inclusion of women in military aviation. Flew various aircraft, including cargo planes and training missions. Died in a training accident while serving in the military.

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Daniil Granin

Soviet and Russian author of wartime novels
Born
1919 107 years ago
Died
July 4th, 2017 8 years ago — 98 years old

An author primarily associated with Soviet literature, produced numerous novels and essays highlighting the complexities of life during and after World War II. Graduated from the Leningrad Polytechnic Institute, began a career in literature amidst the challenges of the war. His works often reflected his experiences as a soldier and his observations of society. Contributed to the literary community through both his own writings and collaborative works. The literary legacy includes profound explorations of human nature under duress, often emphasizing moral dilemmas faced during the war.

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Kira Zvorykina

Chess Player and Educator in Belarus
Born
1919 107 years ago
Died
September 6th, 2014 11 years ago — 95 years old

A prominent Belarusian chess player and educator, active in the mid-20th century. Played a significant role in promoting chess, particularly among women. Contributed to chess literature and education, enhancing knowledge of the game across generations. Participated in and achieved recognition at various regional and national competitions. Played a key role in the development of chess programs in Belarusian schools.

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Abdul Munim Riad

Egyptian General and Military Leader
Born
1919 107 years ago
Died
March 9th, 1969 57 years ago — 50 years old

Served as a general in the Egyptian Armed Forces. Played a significant role during the 1967 Six-Day War against Israel. Led Egyptian troops in the War of Attrition, demonstrating strong leadership in various military operations. Died in combat while commanding forces in the front lines.

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Margaret Whitlam

Australian swimmer and author
Born
1919 107 years ago
Died
March 17th, 2012 14 years ago — 93 years old

An accomplished swimmer, achieved international success in the 100-meter freestyle during the 1930s. Competed at the 1938 Empire Games, earning a gold medal, which highlighted a prominent swimming career. Later authored several books, engaging with topics related to her experiences and personal insights. Contributed to literature and public discourse through writing.

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Jimmy Bivins

Boxer and heavyweight contender
Born
1919 107 years ago
Died
July 4th, 2012 13 years ago — 93 years old

Bivins was an American boxer who competed during the 1940s and 1950s. He fought in the heavyweight division and earned recognition for his notable bouts against prominent fighters of the era. Bivins was ranked among the top heavyweights and was considered a leading contender for the title during his career. He achieved significant victories that solidified his reputation in the sport, and his boxing style was marked by skill and determination. His endeavors in the ring contributed to the rich history of American boxing during the mid-20th century.

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Gustaw Herling-Grudziński

Polish journalist and author of 'A World Apart'
Born
1919 107 years ago
Died
July 4th, 2000 25 years ago — 81 years old

A journalist and author, contributed significantly to literature and journalism. Wrote extensively on political and cultural issues, particularly during and after World War II. Spent time as a prisoner in a Soviet labor camp, which influenced much of his writing. His most acclaimed work, 'A World Apart', offers a vivid account of his experiences. Served on the editorial board of several publications, promoting discourse on human rights and freedom.

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Matt Urban

American Colonel, Medal of Honor recipient
Born
1919 107 years ago
Died
March 4th, 1995 31 years ago — 76 years old

Served in the United States Army during World War II. Achieved the rank of Colonel and received the Medal of Honor for bravery in combat. Participated in numerous battles, demonstrating leadership and courage. Urban's military service included significant contributions to the campaign in Europe, particularly during the Battle of the Bulge. After the war, he remained active in veteran affairs and continued to serve his country in various capacities.

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William Kunstler

Lawyer and activist for civil rights
Born
1919 107 years ago
Died
September 4th, 1995 30 years ago — 76 years old

Practiced law primarily in the United States, focusing on civil rights cases and defending high-profile clients. Represented the Black Panthers, the American Indian Movement, and was involved in the trial of the Chicago Seven. Emphasized the importance of freedom of speech and civil liberties throughout a legal career that spanned several decades. Co-founded the Center for Constitutional Rights, advocating for marginalized communities and fighting against government oppression.

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