What Happened This Year 1919

Born in 1919

Beate Uhse-Rotermund

Pilot and entrepreneur; sex shop founder
Born
October 25th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
2001 24 years ago — 82 years old

In 1946, established the first sex shop in Germany, promoting sexual health and education. Also served as a pilot in the German Air Force. Played a significant role in changing societal attitudes toward sexuality in post-war Germany. Through her business, contributed to discussions around sexual freedoms and reproductive rights.

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Princess Ashraf of Iran

Iranian royal and diplomat
Born
October 26th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
2016 9 years ago — 97 years old

Born in Iran in 1919, a prominent member of the Pahlavi royal family. Actively engaged in various diplomatic and philanthropic efforts, focused on women's rights and education. Served as an ambassador and representative for Iran in multiple international organizations. Involved in political discussions and issues impacting Iran throughout the 20th century. Resided in several countries after the Iranian Revolution, continuing to advocate for Iranian issues on international platforms.

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Mohammad Reza Pahlavi

Shah of Iran and political leader
Born
October 26th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1980 44 years ago — 60 years old

Ascended to the throne of Iran in 1941. Implemented modernization and secularization policies, known as the White Revolution, which included land reforms and women's rights advancements. Faced opposition from various groups, leading to socio-political unrest. The monarchy ended in 1979 with the Iranian Revolution, leading to exile in the United States. Died in 1980 in Cairo, Egypt.

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Magnus Wenninger

Mathematician and author of polyhedra
Born
October 31st, 1919 105 years ago
Died
2017 8 years ago — 98 years old

An American mathematician and author focused on polyhedral geometry. Contributed significantly to the study and classification of polyhedra through innovative techniques and writings. Published several influential books, including 'Spherical Models' which provided insights into mathematical models and visualization. Engaged in educational efforts to promote mathematics.

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Hermann Bondi

Mathematician and cosmologist; Bondi-Kohli Model
Born
November 1st, 1919 105 years ago
Died
September 10th, 2005 19 years ago — 85 years old

Born in Austria and later becoming a British citizen, contributed significantly to cosmology and mathematics. Developed the Bondi-Kohli model for gravitational fields. Served as a professor in various institutions and engaged in research that combined theoretical physics with real-world applications. Participated in discussions related to space exploration and cosmological theories, influencing subsequent research in the field.

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Warren Stevens

American actor known for 'Forbidden Planet'
Born
November 2nd, 1919 105 years ago
Died
2012 13 years ago — 93 years old

An actor with a career spanning several decades, primarily active from the 1940s to the 1990s. Achieved recognition for performances in film, television, and stage. Gained prominence for the role of Captain Adam in the science fiction classic 'Forbidden Planet' released in 1956. Also featured in various television series including 'The Twilight Zone' and 'The Outer Limits', showcasing versatility across different genres. Collaborated with notable directors and actors throughout a substantial acting career.

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Ludovic Kennedy

Scottish journalist and author
Born
November 3rd, 1919 105 years ago
Died
2009 16 years ago — 90 years old

Born in 1919, this Scottish journalist and author contributed significantly to literature and journalism. A graduate of Oxford University, he began a career in journalism with the BBC and later wrote for numerous publications, including The Guardian and The Spectator. His notable works include several books that explore criminal justice and historical themes. The author became recognized for a critical approach to issues of justice and politics, particularly in relation to high-profile criminal cases.

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Eric Thompson

Race car driver and businessman
Born
November 4th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 2015 9 years ago — 95 years old

A race car driver and businessman participated in motorsport during the mid-20th century. Competed in various racing events and was associated with notable British motor racing teams. Later transitioned into business, focusing on automotive enterprises. Contributed to both motorsport and the automotive industry, showcasing skills in both arenas.

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Martin Balsam

American actor in film and television
Born
November 4th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
February 13th, 1996 29 years ago — 76 years old

An American actor, significant contributions to film and television characterized a lengthy career. Gained prominence in the 1960s and 1970s, appearing in several acclaimed productions. Earned an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for a role in 'A Thousand Clowns.' Frequently featured in popular television series and movies, showcasing versatility across genres.

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