What Happened This Year 1921

Born in 1921

Frank Moore Cross

Biblical scholar and historian
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
October 16th, 2012 12 years ago — 91 years old

An esteemed scholar in biblical studies and archaeology, played a significant role in the field of ancient Near Eastern studies. Served as a professor at Harvard University, where contributions to biblical Hebrew, epigraphy, and archaeology shaped theological education. Edited the 'Harvard Theological Review' and authored several pivotal works. Constructed new approaches to the understanding of biblical texts through historical and archaeological frameworks.

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Al Plastino

Comic book author and illustrator
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
November 25th, 2013 11 years ago — 92 years old

An American comic book author and illustrator contributed significantly to the comic book industry from the 1940s onward. Notable works include illustrated stories for Superman, including the famed 'Superman: The Secret Years' and contributions to a variety of other DC Comics titles. Plastino also worked on characters such as Supergirl and Aquaman. His art and storytelling helped shape the narrative styles and visual presentation of superhero comics during a pivotal time in the genre's development.

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Edward Williams

Australian pilot and judge
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
January 10th, 1999 26 years ago — 78 years old

Served as a lieutenant in the Royal Australian Air Force during World War II. Piloted aircraft in various missions and contributed to the war efforts. Later became a notable judge, influencing legal proceedings within the Australian judicial system. In retirement, remained active in aviation and legal circles, providing expertise and mentoring future generations.

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Robert Muldoon

New Zealand Prime Minister, Finance Minister
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
August 5th, 1992 32 years ago — 71 years old

Served as the 31st Prime Minister of New Zealand from 1975 to 1984. Held the position of Minister of Finance during his tenure. Initiated significant economic reforms and implemented policies that shaped New Zealand's economy during the 1970s. His leadership accelerated the transformation of the national economy and increased government involvement in various sectors.

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Philippe de Gaulle

French Admiral and military leader
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
March 13th, 2024 1 years ago — 103 years old

Served as a prominent French admiral, contributing significantly to naval strategies during critical periods. Played a key role in various military operations and provided leadership within the French Navy. Actively participated in the governance of military affairs and was instrumental in post-war naval reforms. Achieved the rank of admiral, underscoring a notable military career. Engaged in peace efforts and represented France in international naval discussions.

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Hua Guofeng

Chinese politician, 2nd Premier of China
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
August 20th, 2008 16 years ago — 87 years old

Served as a prominent political figure in China during the late 1970s and early 1980s. Held the position of Premier from 1976 to 1980, succeeding Zhou Enlai, and served as Chairman of the Communist Party of China. Played a significant role in the transition following Mao Zedong's death, promoting policies that continued the direction of economic reform initiated by Deng Xiaoping. Advocated for agricultural and economic improvements as part of the modernization agenda. Oversaw China's state affairs during a critical period in its history, influencing political stability and reforms.

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Art Clokey

Animator of Gumby and animation pioneer
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
January 8th, 2010 15 years ago — 89 years old

American animator created the character Gumby, an iconic stop-motion clay figure. Developed a distinctive style that utilized clay modeling, contributing significantly to the art of animation. Founded the production company Clokey Productions, producing educational and entertainment content. Directed and produced several animated shorts and television series throughout the 1950s to the 1980s. Gumby became a cultural icon, appearing in various merchandise, films, and spin-offs, which contributed to its popularity across generations.

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Howard Unruh

American murderer with a historic killing spree
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
October 19th, 2009 15 years ago — 88 years old

Committed the Camden, New Jersey mass shooting on September 6, 1949, resulting in the deaths of 13 people. The event marked one of the first widely publicized mass shootings in American history, drawing significant media attention. Unruh exhibited signs of severe mental illness leading up to the shooting. After the incident, he was apprehended and declared insane, ultimately spending decades in mental institutions until his death in 2009.

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Esther Bubley

American photographer and photojournalist
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
March 16th, 1998 26 years ago — 77 years old

Started a career in photography during the 1940s, focusing on documentary and portrait photography. Worked for the Farm Security Administration and provided coverage for various publications, capturing daily life and the experiences of people across America. Notable for contributions to Life magazine and other major publications, which showcased societal themes and human stories. Received recognition for work that illustrated American culture and social issues throughout the mid-20th century. Continued to influence photography as an educator, sharing expertise with aspiring photographers.

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