What Happened This Year 1921

Born in 1921

Giorgio Orelli

Swiss poet and translator
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
November 10th, 2013 12 years ago — 92 years old

A poet and translator, Orelli contributed significantly to Swiss literature. Orelli’s poetic works included rich imagery and exploration of themes such as existence and nature. The poetry collection 'L'ora della verità' highlighted Orelli's style and garnered attention. Orelli also translated numerous works, bringing international literature to the Swiss audience and enhancing cultural exchange. His translations contributed to the accessibility of literary classics in the Italian language.

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Paulo Evaristo Arns

Brazilian cardinal and activist
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
December 14th, 2016 8 years ago — 95 years old

Served as the Archbishop of São Paulo from 1970 to 1998. Played a significant role in advocating for human rights during the military dictatorship in Brazil. Promoted social justice and worked to improve the conditions of the poor and marginalized. Contributed to the development of liberation theology, emphasizing the need for the church to address social issues. Actively participated in public debates on religious and political matters, gaining prominence for work in pastoral care and social activism.

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Ib Spang Olsen

Danish author and illustrator of children's books
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
January 15th, 2012 13 years ago — 91 years old

Contributed to children's literature as an author and illustrator. Created numerous picture books that have been translated into multiple languages. His distinctive style combined simple images with engaging narratives that resonated with young readers. Worked on various projects that emphasized children's imagination and creativity. Continued to influence the field of children's literature until death in 2012.

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Piero Carini

Italian race car driver and competitor
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
May 30th, 1957 68 years ago — 36 years old

Competed in various motorsport events during the early 20th century, particularly in the Mille Miglia. Achieved notable success in racing, establishing a reputation in Italian motorsport. Participated in prestigious races throughout Europe, showcasing skill and determination. His career, while tragically cut short, left a lasting impression on the racing community.

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Alexander Schmemann

Theologian and liturgical scholar
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
December 13th, 1983 42 years ago — 62 years old

An Estonian-American priest and theologian, contributed significantly to Orthodox Christianity. Served as a professor at St. Vladimir's Orthodox Theological Seminary. Focused on the relationship between liturgy and the life of the Church, emphasizing the importance of worship in spiritual life. Authored several influential books, including 'For the Life of the World' and 'The Historical and Dogmatic Foundations of the Liturgical Renewal'. Participated actively in ecumenical dialogues, promoting understanding between different Christian traditions. His work has shaped modern Orthodox thought and liturgical practice.

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Meshulim Feish Lowy

Rabbi and author of Jewish texts
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
August 12th, 2015 10 years ago — 94 years old

A rabbi and author, contributed significantly to Jewish literature and education. Raised in Hungary, relocated to Canada, where continued religious leadership and community building. Focused on Jewish texts and traditions, advocating education and scholarship within the community. Engaged in various educational initiatives aimed at promoting Jewish knowledge.

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Marija Gimbutas

Archeologist with Kurgan Hypothesis
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 1994 31 years ago — 73 years old

Lithuanian-American archeologist specialized in European prehistory, focusing on the role of women and matriarchal societies. Gimbutas formulated the Kurgan Hypothesis, which proposed that the Kurgan culture spread Indo-European languages from the steppes into Europe. She conducted extensive excavations and published influential works, including 'The Goddesses and Gods of Old Europe' and 'The Civilization of the Goddess'. Her theories sparked significant discussions in archaeology and anthropology regarding gender roles and the interpretation of ancient societies.

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Robert Q. Lewis

American actor and game show host
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
December 11th, 1991 34 years ago — 70 years old

An actor, comedian, and game show host with a career spanning several decades. Gained prominence as a panelist on game shows, particularly notable for hosting 'Hollywood Squares.' Also appeared in various television programs and films, showcasing a blend of humor and charisma. Contributed to entertainment through hosting and panel participation, engaging audiences with wit and charm.

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Frances Scott Fitzgerald

American journalist and author
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
June 18th, 1986 39 years ago — 65 years old

Became a prominent journalist and author, contributing to various publications. Gained significant recognition through writings that explored the American experience and societal norms. Published notable works that captured the essence of the Jazz Age and the disillusionment of the American Dream. Played a key role in the literary scene of the early 20th century.

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