What Happened This Year 1921
People Who Died in 1921
Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg
Served as the Chancellor of Germany from 1909 to 1917 during a tumultuous period leading up to and during World War I. As a member of the German Conservative Party, focused on promoting the interests of Germany in a time of great political upheaval. Oversaw significant military decisions and was involved in diplomatic efforts with other nations. Resigned in the wake of military setbacks and growing dissatisfaction with the government, particularly following the failure of the Hindenburg Program.
Continue ReadingDevil Anse Hatfield
A leader of the Hatfield clan during the infamous Hatfield-McCoy feud, operated in the late 19th century. The feud primarily took place in the Appalachian region, especially on the border of West Virginia and Kentucky. Hatfield played a significant role in various skirmishes and legal battles against the McCoy family. His actions during this period solidified his reputation as a notorious figure in American folklore and history. The feud escalated into violence, involving investigations and trials that captured national attention. After years of conflict, the feud largely subsided, and Hatfield became a prominent figure associated with it until death.
Continue ReadingGervase Elwes
A distinguished tenor and actor, contributed significantly to the world of opera in the early 20th century. Gervase Elwes had a prominent career at renowned venues, captivating audiences with performances. Gained recognition for leading roles in various operatic productions and concerts. His artistry reflected the rich cultural landscape of his time and exemplified the talents of English performers in the operatic genre. Continued to perform until his untimely passing in 1921.
Continue ReadingMary Watson Whitney
Significant contributions to astronomy included the study of star clusters and variable stars. Served as a professor and played a vital role in the education of women in science. Worked at Harvard College Observatory and helped manage the observatory’s research and education programs. Edited the Harvard College Observatory Annals and published numerous scientific papers.
Continue ReadingMykola Leontovych
Mykola Leontovych was a Ukrainian composer and conductor, primarily recognized for composing choral music. The most acclaimed work, 'Shchedryk,' is a popular folk song that gained global recognition and is commonly known as 'Carol of the Bells.' His musical education included studies at the Kyiv Theological Seminary. In addition to composing, he contributed to music education and local cultural life. Leontovych faced challenges during his career due to political circumstances, which affected his work. He was tragically murdered in 1921 at the age of 43.
Continue ReadingMaurice Buckley
Served as a sergeant in the Australian Imperial Force during World War I. Participated in significant battles, including the Battle of the Somme. Demonstrated leadership and bravery in combat situations. Wounded in action, contributing to the war efforts through service in the trenches. His tenure ended with his death in 1921, marking a significant period in Australian military history.
Continue ReadingMustafa Suphi
Engaged in journalism and politics, contributed to the founding of the Turkish Communist Party. Played a significant role in the publication of communist literature and political discourse in Turkey. Actively participated in early 20th-century political movements. His participation in the Communist International highlighted commitment to socialist ideals. Died under controversial circumstances, which added to his legacy in Turkish political history.
Continue ReadingJohn J. Gardner
Served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from New Jersey. Elected in 1906, he represented the state's 4th congressional district. Gardner's tenure included significant legislative involvement during the early 20th century. His political career focused on issues pertinent to New Jersey, contributing to regional and national discussions.
Continue ReadingPeter Kropotkin
Contributed significantly to the fields of zoology and geography. Developed the theory of mutual aid, emphasizing cooperation among species. Engaged in studies of the natural world, promoting a progressive view of evolution. Published major works including 'Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution' and 'The Conquest of Bread', which addressed social and economic issues with an anarchist perspective. Involved in revolutionary activities and promoted anarchism as a political philosophy.
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