What Happened This Year 1922

People Who Died in 1922

Nellie Bly

Investigative journalist, 'Around the World'
Born
May 5th, 1864 160 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1922 103 years ago — 57 years old

Pioneered investigative journalism in the late 19th century. Authored the famous exposed account 'Ten Days in a Mad-House' after reporting on conditions in a mental institution. Undertook a record-breaking trip, completing a journey around the world in 72 days, which garnered significant attention. Advocated for social reforms through journalism, focusing on issues such as women's rights and labor conditions.

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William Desmond Taylor

American actor and director, 'The Eternal City'
Born
1872 153 years ago
Died
February 1st, 1922 103 years ago — 50 years old

Active during the silent film era, contributed significantly to the development of early cinema as both an actor and a director. Directed several films and starred in various productions, most notably 'The Eternal City'. The unresolved circumstances surrounding his death prompted significant media coverage and public interest, influencing discussions about the film industry and its practices at the time. Left a lasting legacy in the world of silent films.

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Christiaan de Wet

South African general and politician
Born
1854 171 years ago
Died
February 3rd, 1922 103 years ago — 68 years old

A prominent figure in South African history, served as a general during the Second Boer War. Elected State President of the Orange Free State, played a significant role in the conflict and later in politics. After the war, worked on reconciliation and reconstruction efforts in the country. Authored several works detailing military strategies and experiences during the war, contributing to the historical record of the period. His leadership during wartime and subsequent political career helped shape the future of the region.

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John Butler Yeats

Irish painter and illustrator
Born
March 16th, 1839 185 years ago
Died
February 3rd, 1922 103 years ago — 82 years old

An Irish painter and illustrator contributed significantly to the visual arts in Ireland and internationally. Active during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, produced numerous portraits and landscapes that captured the essence of his subjects. His work often reflected elements of symbolism, showcasing a deep understanding of light and color. While primarily known for his paintings, also engaged in illustrating various literary works, influencing the Irish art scene during a pivotal time of cultural revival. He played a vital role in the establishment of the Dublin National Gallery and fostered artistic connections between generations.

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Slavoljub Eduard Penkala

Engineer, inventor of the mechanical pencil
Born
1871 154 years ago
Died
February 5th, 1922 103 years ago — 51 years old

An engineer and inventor, contributed significant advancements in writing instruments. Invented the first mechanical pencil in 1906, which revolutionized the way people wrote and drew. Additionally, created the first solid-ink fountain pen in 1907, further influencing the pen industry. Held more than 80 patents during his career, showcasing a commitment to innovation and design in mechanical engineering. Established a factory in Zagreb to manufacture his inventions, promoting industrial development in Croatia.

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Heikki Ritavuori

Finnish politician and lawyer
Born
March 23rd, 1880 144 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1922 103 years ago — 41 years old

A lawyer and politician contributed to the legal and political landscape of Finland during the early 20th century. Participated actively in political discourse and governance, representing the interests of his constituents. His career was cut short when assassinated in 1922, which highlighted the political tensions of the period.

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Pichichi

Spanish footballer and top scorer
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
March 1st, 1922 103 years ago — 30 years old

A prominent footballer, recognized for scoring prowess during the early 20th century. Played primarily for Athletic Bilbao and became a pivotal figure in the team's history. The annual top scorer award in La Liga is named after this athlete, highlighting career achievements in Spanish football. Contributed significantly to the team's successes, accumulating a remarkable tally of goals throughout his tenure.

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James McGowen

Politician, 18th Premier of New South Wales
Born
August 16th, 1855 169 years ago
Died
April 7th, 1922 102 years ago — 66 years old

Served as the 18th Premier of New South Wales from 1910 to 1911. Prior to premiership, held the position of Minister for Education and Minister for Public Health. Contributed to various legislative reforms during tenure, focusing on education and public health initiatives. Worked within the Labor Party and was involved in state politics, shaping the early development of New South Wales governance.

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Hans Fruhstorfer

Entomologist and biodiversity explorer
Born
1866 159 years ago
Died
April 9th, 1922 102 years ago — 56 years old

Significant contributions to the field of entomology through extensive research and exploration, particularly in tropical regions. Conducted studies on butterflies, documenting various species and their habitats. Published works that became valuable references in the study of lepidopterology. Engaged in field expeditions in regions including Borneo and India, collecting specimens that enriched scientific knowledge on insect diversity. Held a position as a curator at the Naturhistorisches Museum in Vienna, facilitating the classification and study of numerous specimens.

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