What Happened This Year 1922
People Who Died in 1922
Richard Croker
Played a key role in New York City politics during the late 19th and early 20th centuries as a leader of Tammany Hall. Served as the Tammany Hall leader and was influential in political activities and appointments. His tenure included significant efforts to control and manage the Democratic Party in New York City and allocate patronage jobs. Actively engaged in the construction of infrastructure projects, which included support for transit systems and public works initiatives.
Continue ReadingViktor Kingissepp
Active in politics, focused on the establishment of the Republic of Estonia. Participated in the Estonian War of Independence and served as a member of the Estonian Parliament. Advocated for socialist principles and played a role in the formation of the Estonian Workers' Party. Engaged in significant political actions during the tumultuous early 20th century, particularly during the 1917 revolution which influenced the course of Estonia's governance. Engaged in various political movements aimed at establishing a sovereign state.
Continue ReadingMax Wagenknecht
A German pianist and composer, contributed significantly to the classical music scene in the early 20th century. His works included piano compositions and contributions to various chamber music ensembles. Noteworthy performances took place in esteemed concert halls across Europe. Participated in numerous festivals that showcased contemporary music, allowing for exploration of innovative compositions. Engaged in teaching, influencing the next generation of musicians through his expertise.
Continue ReadingDorothy Levitt
Resided in England and gained prominence as one of the first female racing drivers in the early 20th century. Competed in various car races, including the 1908 Royal Automobile Club (RAC) Tourist Trophy, showcasing skill in an era predominantly occupied by male drivers. Authored a groundbreaking book on motoring, which included practical advice for women drivers. Contributed to the automotive world through journalism, writing columns that discussed driving and road safety, promoting women's participation in the sport.
Continue ReadingCharles Louis Alphonse Laveran
A physician and parasitologist contributed significantly to the understanding of infectious diseases, particularly malaria. Research focused on the life cycle of the malaria parasite and its transmission by mosquitoes. This work led to groundbreaking advancements in the fields of medicine and public health. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1907 for discovering the causative agent of malaria, laying the foundation for future research in tropical medicine and parasitology.
Continue ReadingW. H. R. Rivers
Significant contributions to anthropology and psychiatry characterized the career of a prominent English figure. Rivers studied various cultures, focusing on Pacific Islanders and their customs. As a psychiatrist, he explored mental health treatment, incorporating insights from his anthropological research. His work as a soldier during World War I significantly influenced his views on psychology and trauma, leading to advancements in the treatment of shell shock. Rivers’ research in ethnology shed light on the interactions between different cultures and the role of war in influencing social structures.
Continue ReadingLillian Russell
An actress and singer achieved fame during the late 19th century and early 20th century. Starred in numerous operettas and musicals, particularly associated with the Ziegfeld Follies. Notable performances included roles in 'The Princess Pat' and 'The Belle of Broadway'. Regularly performed on stage in New York, becoming a popular figure in American entertainment. Contributed significantly to the development of musical theater during her era, showcasing vocal talent and charm.
Continue ReadingJacobus Kapteyn
Contributed significantly to the field of astronomy, particularly in the study of star distribution and the structure of the Milky Way galaxy. Developed the Kapteyn Method, which involves statistical techniques to analyze star positions and brightness. Served as a professor at the University of Groningen and published extensively in astronomical journals. His work laid the groundwork for later developments in galactic astronomy.
Continue ReadingHitachiyama Taniemon
A prominent sumo wrestler, achieved the rank of Yokozuna, the highest title in the sport. Competing at the turn of the 20th century, gained recognition for exceptional skill and technique, establishing a legacy within the sumo community. Contributed to the popularization of sumo wrestling throughout Japan, leaving a significant mark on the history of the sport. Helped to enhance the standard of competition during his era.
Continue Reading