What Happened This Year 1922

People Who Died in 1922

Jōkichi Takamine

Chemist known for isolating adrenaline
Born
1854 171 years ago
Died
July 22nd, 1922 102 years ago — 68 years old

A Japanese-American chemist and academic contributed significantly to the field of biochemistry. Developed a method for isolating adrenaline in 1901, which has been essential for medical research and applications. Also, made advancements in the understanding of other hormones. Established a successful career in the United States, where he held various academic and research positions. Contributed to the creation of pharmaceuticals that are still in use today.

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Donát Bánki

Hungarian engineer with carburetor invention
Born
1856 169 years ago
Died
August 1st, 1922 102 years ago — 66 years old

An engineer, inventor, and educator contributed significantly to the field of mechanical engineering. Developed the Bánki carburetor, which improved the efficiency of internal combustion engines. Conducted research in gas engines and thermodynamics, advocating for precision engineering in Hungary's industrial development. Held various academic positions and influenced the education of future engineers through teaching and publications.

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Alexander Graham Bell

Engineer, inventor of the telephone
Born
March 3rd, 1847 178 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1922 102 years ago — 75 years old

A Scottish-Canadian engineer and inventor, revolutionized communication technology with the invention of the telephone. Formulated the first practical method of transferring vocal sounds over electric wires. Established the Bell Telephone Company, which played a crucial role in expanding telephone services in North America. Contributed to advancements in education for the deaf, co-founding the American Association to Promote the Teaching of Speech to the Deaf. Acted as a leading figure in early telecommunications.

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Ture Malmgren

Journalist and Swedish politician
Born
June 7th, 1851 173 years ago
Died
August 3rd, 1922 102 years ago — 71 years old

A journalist and politician, dedicated efforts focused on political reform and social justice. Participated actively in Swedish politics, contributing to discussions and reforms that shaped the future of Sweden. Worked in various capacities that merged journalism and political advocacy. Engaged with multiple political movements, aiming to address the concerns of the populace through writing and speeches.

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Enver Pasha

Ottoman general and key political figure
Born
November 22nd, 1881 143 years ago
Died
August 4th, 1922 102 years ago — 40 years old

Born in 1881, this figure emerged as a prominent Ottoman general and a significant politician during the late Ottoman Empire. He played a central role in the politics of the period, particularly during World War I, when he served as the Minister of War. His leadership during the war was marked by efforts to modernize the Ottoman military and engage in extensive military campaigns. The aftermath of the war and subsequent events led to his exile and eventual death in 1922.

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Arthur Griffith

Irish politician and journalist, President
Born
March 31st, 1871 153 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1922 102 years ago — 51 years old

Involved in the establishment of Irish self-government, held the position of President of Dáil Éireann during the Irish Civil War. Griffith founded the political party Sinn Féin, advocating for Irish independence. His journalism career included editing the 'United Irishman.' Contributed significantly to the political landscape of Ireland in the early 20th century, promoting a vision of a sovereign nation.

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Rebecca Cole

Physician and social reformer
Born
March 16th, 1846 178 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1922 102 years ago — 76 years old

Born in 1846, this individual was a pioneering African American physician and a significant figure in the women's rights movement. Graduating from the Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania in 1867, the individual became one of the first African American women to earn a medical degree. The practice focused on providing medical services to underserved populations and emphasized the importance of health education. In addition to practicing medicine, engaging in social reform efforts, particularly in the areas of education and public health, was a primary focus. The establishment of a school to train African American nurses was among the notable contributions to the healthcare field.

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Reşat Çiğiltepe

Turkish Colonel of War of Independence
Born
1879 146 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1922 102 years ago — 43 years old

Served as a colonel during the Turkish War of Independence. Led troops in various significant battles to secure Turkish sovereignty. Played a crucial role in establishing the Republic of Turkey. Participated in military strategies that contributed to the success of nationalist forces against occupying powers.

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Samu Pecz

Architect and educator in Hungary
Born
1854 171 years ago
Died
September 1st, 1922 102 years ago — 68 years old

Contributed significantly to Hungarian architecture and education. Pecz specialized in neo-Romanesque and neo-Gothic styles, overseeing various notable projects. He educated numerous future architects and had a profound influence on architectural education in Hungary. His academic work included teaching at Budapest's Technical University, where he shaped the curriculum and direction of architectural training during a period of significant development in the field. Pecz's designs and theoretical contributions reflected the evolving architectural landscape in early 20th century Hungary.

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