What Happened This Year 1927

People Who Died in 1927

Ottavio Bottecchia

Cyclist with Tour de France victories
Born
August 1st, 1894 130 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1927 97 years ago — 32 years old

Became the first Italian to win the Tour de France. Achieved victory in the prestigious race in 1924 and 1925. Competed for the professionale team and gained recognition for climbing skills in mountainous stages. Participated in other significant races, contributing to the cycling scene in Italy during the early 20th century.

Continue Reading

Armand Guillaumin

French Impressionist painter
Born
February 16th, 1841 184 years ago
Died
June 26th, 1927 97 years ago — 86 years old

Born in 1841, a prominent French painter associated with the Impressionist movement. Focused on landscapes and urban scenes, utilized vibrant colors and bold brushwork. Participated in the first Impressionist exhibition in 1874, contributing significantly to the movement's development. His works captured light and atmosphere, influencing many contemporary artists. Later, became known for his powerful depictions of Paris, including the famous scene of the Rue de la Gare.

Continue Reading

Gérard de Courcelles

French race car driver, Grand Prix winner
Died
July 3rd, 1927 97 years ago — None years old

Began racing in the early 1900s, securing a reputation in the competitive world of motorsport. Achieved notable success in various events, particularly in Grand Prix racing. Competed in the prestigious French Grand Prix, becoming notable in the early history of motorsport. Contributed to the popularity and development of automobile racing during this era.

Continue Reading

Albrecht Kossel

Biochemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
September 16th, 1853 171 years ago
Died
July 5th, 1927 97 years ago — 73 years old

Became a prominent figure in the field of biochemistry, especially noted for contributions to the understanding of nucleic acids. Conducted extensive research on proteins and their relationship to cellular processes. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1910 for work on the chemical composition of nucleic acids and protein metabolism. His findings laid the groundwork for future studies in molecular biology.

Continue Reading

Gösta Mittag-Leffler

Mathematician, founder of Acta Mathematica
Born
March 16th, 1846 178 years ago
Died
July 7th, 1927 97 years ago — 81 years old

Contributed significantly to mathematical analysis, the theory of functions, and complex analysis. Founded the journal Acta Mathematica in 1882, which became a prominent platform for mathematical research. Served as a professor at the University of Stockholm, where formalized and advanced various mathematical theories. Involved in the establishment of several mathematical societies and contributed to the organization of international mathematical congresses.

Continue Reading

John Drew

American actor and stage performer
Born
1853 172 years ago
Died
July 9th, 1927 97 years ago — 74 years old

An influential American actor and stage performer, this individual gained prominence during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. A member of a distinguished theatrical family, he made significant contributions to American theater. His performances showcased dramatic depth and charisma, defining roles in notable works. Frequently collaborated with prominent playwrights of the era, enhancing the cultural landscape of the time. Drew's dedication to the craft helped to elevate the standards of theatrical production in the United States.

Continue Reading

Mimar Kemaleddin Bey

Architect, designer of Tayyare Apartments
Born
1870 155 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1927 97 years ago — 57 years old

Turkish architect and academic contributed significantly to the architectural landscape of Turkey in the early 20th century. Studied at the École supérieure des beaux-arts in Paris and became a prominent figure in the architectural scene upon returning to Turkey. His design for the Tayyare Apartments in Istanbul exemplified a blend of innovation and tradition, showcasing elements of neoclassicism and local architectural styles. Worked on various public buildings and educational institutions, solidifying a legacy in Turkish architecture and leaving an enduring influence on future generations of architects.

Continue Reading

Reginald Dyer

British brigadier general, Jallianwala Bagh
Born
October 9th, 1864 160 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 1927 97 years ago — 62 years old

A British brigadier general served in the Indian Army during the early 20th century. Dyer commanded British forces during the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre in Amritsar in 1919, which resulted in significant casualties and attracted international attention. The event played a role in shaping public opinion regarding British colonial rule in India. Dyer's actions at Amritsar led to a controversial inquiry and divided opinions in Britain and India regarding the use of military force against civilians. Dyer retired from the army after a contentious career but remained a figure of public debate regarding military ethics and colonial policy.

Continue Reading

Ryūnosuke Akutagawa

Japanese author; 'Rashomon' and 'In a Grove'
Born
March 1st, 1892 133 years ago
Died
July 24th, 1927 97 years ago — 35 years old

An influential Japanese author and educator, highlighted in the early 20th century literature scene. Played a significant role in the development of modern Japanese literature, with a focus on psychological themes. 'Rashomon' and 'In a Grove' are two seminal works that explore moral ambiguity and human nature, helping to define the short story genre in Japan. His literary style combined elements of traditional Japanese storytelling with Western influences, establishing a framework for subsequent authors. His works have been adapted into films, including Akira Kurosawa's 'Rashomon'.

Continue Reading