What Happened This Year 1931

Born in 1931

Richard Rorty

Philosopher and author of 'Philosophy and the Mirror of Nature'
Born
October 4th, 1931 93 years ago
Died
2007 18 years ago — 76 years old

A significant figure in contemporary philosophy, contributed to pragmatism and influenced various areas such as literature and political theory. Rorty engaged with the works of key philosophers and critics including John Dewey and Friedrich Nietzsche. Through writings, challenged traditional views of truth and knowledge. His book, 'Philosophy and the Mirror of Nature', argues against the idea of reflecting reality, promoting a perspective that emphasizes contingency and context.

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Riccardo Giacconi

Astrophysicist and Nobel Prize winner
Born
October 6th, 1931 93 years ago
Died
2018 7 years ago — 87 years old

This astrophysicist and astronomer pioneered the field of X-ray astronomy. Contributions involved the development of X-ray telescopes that allowed for the study of celestial phenomena. Played a significant role in establishing the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2002 for contributions to the discovery of cosmic X-ray sources.

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Desmond Tutu

South African Archbishop, Nobel laureate
Born
October 7th, 1931 93 years ago
Died
December 26th, 2021 3 years ago — 90 years old

An archbishop and anti-apartheid activist played a significant role in advocating for human rights and justice in South Africa. As the first black Archbishop of Cape Town, contributed to the establishment of a multiracial democracy in the country. In 1984, received the Nobel Peace Prize for efforts in peacefully opposing the apartheid regime. Dedicated work included chairing the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, which aimed to address the atrocities committed during apartheid and promote healing in the nation.

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R. Sivagurunathan

Sri Lankan journalist and academic
Born
October 7th, 1931 93 years ago
Died
August 9th, 2003 21 years ago — 71 years old

Born in 1931, a notable journalist and lawyer contributed significantly to the media landscape in Sri Lanka. Active in academic circles, provided insights into legal and social issues through various platforms. Involved in journalism during critical political transitions, addressing topics such as civil rights and governance. Work often emphasized the importance of ethical practices in journalism and law, offering a perspective rooted in both legal expertise and media experience.

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Cotton Fitzsimmons

Basketball coach with a championship win
Born
October 7th, 1931 93 years ago
Died
2004 21 years ago — 73 years old

Cotton Fitzsimmons was an American basketball player and coach. He played for the St. Louis Hawks in the NBA and later transitioned to coaching. Fitzsimmons served as the head coach for several teams, including the Phoenix Suns, where he led the team to notable playoff success. He was a key figure in the development of the team during the late 1980s and early 1990s. Throughout his career, he garnered respect for his strategic approach to the game and his ability to develop players.

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Bill Brown

Australian cricketer and soldier
Born
October 8th, 1931 93 years ago
Died
March 16th, 2008 17 years ago — 76 years old

Served in the Australian Army during World War II. Played first-class cricket for Queensland and represented Australia in Test cricket. Contributed significantly to Australian cricket with skills as a batsman and fielder. Brown's career spanned from 1933 to 1946, with notable performances in various matches, showcasing talent and dedication to the sport.

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Homer Smith

American football player and coach
Born
October 9th, 1931 93 years ago
Died
2011 14 years ago — 80 years old

A college football player and later a coach, achieved success in various coaching roles. Served as head coach at several universities, including the University of Arizona and the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). Contributed to the development of the passing game in American football, influencing future coaching strategies. Also known for coaching stints in the Canadian Football League.

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Tony Booth

English actor and television star
Born
October 9th, 1931 93 years ago
Died
2017 8 years ago — 86 years old

An English actor, this individual gained prominence in the television industry during the late 20th century. Best recognized for portraying the character of Mike in the popular sitcom 'Till Death Us Do Part', the role contributed significantly to the show's success and cultural commentary. Engaged in acting from a young age, work included various stage performances and roles in film and television series. Also featured in productions like 'The Sweeney' and made guest appearances in other notable shows, solidifying a reputation within the industry.

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Raymond Kopa

French footballer and Ballon d'Or winner
Born
October 13th, 1931 93 years ago
Died
2017 8 years ago — 86 years old

A prominent figure in French football, played as an attacking midfielder. Initiated a successful career at Angers SCO before transferring to Stade de Reims. Contributed significantly to Reims' dominance in French football during the 1950s, winning multiple Ligue 1 titles. Gained international recognition while representing France, particularly in the 1958 FIFA World Cup, where France reached third place. Broke ground in 1958 by winning the Ballon d'Or, becoming the first French player to do so. Finished career at Real Madrid, achieving further success and solidifying reputation as one of Europe's top players.

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