What Happened This Year 1931

Born in 1931

Bruce C. Murray

Geologist and co-founder of The Planetary Society
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
August 29th, 2013 11 years ago — 82 years old

An American geologist and academic, contributed significantly to the field of planetary science. Co-founded The Planetary Society in 1980, promoting the exploration of space. Served as a professor at the California Institute of Technology where taught and conducted research on planetary geology. Played a pivotal role in the Mariner and Viking Mars missions, providing valuable insights into Mars' surface and atmosphere. Authored numerous papers and books on geology and planetary exploration.

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Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh

Indian guru and founder of Osho Commune
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
January 19th, 1990 35 years ago — 59 years old

Founded the Rajneesh movement, which emphasized meditation, mindfulness, and a form of dynamic spirituality. Established an ashram in Pune, India, which became a center for spiritual seekers. Later relocated to Oregon, USA, where a commune was developed. Controversy surrounded the movement, particularly during its time in the United States, leading to legal battles and his eventual arrest. Spent time in various countries after his release, continuing to teach and develop his philosophy until death in 1990.

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Suchitra Sen

Indian Film Actress notable for works in Bengali cinema
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2014 11 years ago — 83 years old

An acclaimed film actress in Bengali cinema, earned recognition in the 1950s and 1960s. Starred in numerous films that contributed significantly to the industry, including 'Saptapadi' and 'Devdas'. Became the first Indian actress to receive the Best Actress award at the Moscow International Film Festival in 1966. Transitioned away from films in the 1970s, leading a reclusive life after her retirement from acting.

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Joe Bygraves

Boxer, British Heavyweight Champion
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
January 16th, 2012 13 years ago — 81 years old

A Jamaican-English boxer achieved recognition in the heavyweight division during the mid-20th century. Competed professionally from 1952 to 1961, Bygraves established himself in the boxing community through notable matches in the United Kingdom. Battled against prominent contenders of the era, contributing to the sport's popularity. Earned the British Heavyweight Championship title, solidifying a career that spanned nearly a decade. Transitioned to the role of boxing trainer after retirement, dedicating time to mentor young fighters in the sport.

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Ted Marchibroda

American football coach and player
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
January 16th, 2016 9 years ago — 85 years old

Played as a quarterback in the National Football League (NFL) for the Pittsburgh Steelers and the Baltimore Colts. Transitioned to coaching, serving as the head coach for multiple teams including the Baltimore Colts and the Indianapolis Colts. Led the Colts to multiple playoff appearances during the 1990s. Developed a reputation for fostering young talent and contributed to the growth of various quarterbacks throughout his career.

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