What Happened This Year 1931
Born in 1931
Lowell Weicker
Served as a U.S. Senator from Connecticut and as the 85th Governor of Connecticut. Elected to the Senate in 1970, served until 1989. Governorship lasted from 1991 to 1995 during which major tax reforms and fiscal policies were implemented, including the introduction of a state income tax. Involved in various political initiatives and maintained an independent political stance throughout his career.
Continue ReadingAudrey Flack
An American visual artist, noted for pioneering photorealism in painting and sculpture. Flack gained prominence in the 1970s with works that combined classical themes with contemporary objects to create intricate images laden with personal and cultural significance. Flack worked in a variety of media, including painting, sculpture, and collage. Additionally, she played a significant role as an educator, teaching at various institutions and mentoring emerging artists. Her work has been exhibited in prominent galleries and museums across the United States and internationally.
Continue ReadingBhagwan Shree Rajneesh
Founded the Rajneesh movement, which emphasized meditation, mindfulness, and a form of dynamic spirituality. Established an ashram in Pune, India, which became a center for spiritual seekers. Later relocated to Oregon, USA, where a commune was developed. Controversy surrounded the movement, particularly during its time in the United States, leading to legal battles and his eventual arrest. Spent time in various countries after his release, continuing to teach and develop his philosophy until death in 1990.
Continue ReadingShuntarō Tanikawa
Born in 1931, a prominent figure in contemporary Japanese poetry, contributed significantly to literature through original works and translations. His poetry reflects a deep engagement with modern existential themes, often incorporating elements of daily life and the natural world. Notably, received the 1971 Takamura Koji Prize and the 1985 Yomiuri Literary Prize. Tanikawa's work has been translated into multiple languages, enabling a wider audience to appreciate his literary contributions.
Continue ReadingRichie Powell
A prominent jazz pianist, contributed significantly to the genre in the 1950s. Worked closely with various influential musicians during this time. Established a reputation for exceptional skills as an improviser and composer. Recorded several albums, showcasing original compositions and interpretations of jazz standards. Collaborated with renowned artists and became part of the innovative jazz scene in New York City. Powell's career was cut short when he died in an automobile accident at a young age, leaving behind a legacy of musical contributions.
Continue ReadingEric Von Schmidt
A prominent figure in the American folk music scene, played a significant role in the Greenwich Village music revival during the 1960s. Released several influential albums, with notable works including "Eric Von Schmidt" and "The Best of Eric Von Schmidt." Collaborated with other musicians and contributed to the spread of folk music traditions. Also recognized as a visual artist, creating album covers and illustrations.
Continue ReadingRollin King
Co-founded Southwest Airlines, a major U.S. low-cost airline, alongside Herb Kelleher. Instrumental in developing the airline's unique business model and operational strategy that emphasized low fares and quick turnaround times. Served on the board of directors and contributed to the company's early success. His vision for air travel transformed the airline industry, making it more accessible to the general public.
Continue ReadingLeón Febres Cordero
Served as the 46th President of Ecuador from 1984 to 1988. Before presidency, held positions such as major of Guayaquil and legislator. His administration emphasized economic reforms and infrastructure development. Engaged in both national and international policies to improve Ecuador's economic position. Post-presidency, continued to be active in politics and business.
Continue ReadingJack Boucher
A prominent photographer and director specializing in architectural photography. Contributions to the documentation of American architecture occurred through a long-standing collaboration with the National Park Service. Focused on capturing the essence of historical sites and landmarks, the work provided essential visual resources for preservation efforts. The extensive portfolio includes multiple publications highlighting America's architectural heritage.
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