What Happened This Year 1933
People Who Died in 1933
Lucy Craft Laney
An American educator established the Haines Normal and Industrial School in Augusta, Georgia, focusing on African American education in the late 19th century. After completing education at the Atlanta University, significant efforts centered on training teachers and providing vocational training for students. The institution served as a critical educational center for African American youth, promoting both academic achievements and practical skills. This work contributed to broader educational reform and better opportunities for African Americans during a time of segregation.
Continue ReadingJulien Torma
Born in 1902, an influential author, poet, and playwright contributed significantly to French literature. Torma's works often explored themes of identity and existentialism. In the 1930s, he gained recognition for writing plays that were staged in various theaters across France. His poetry reflected deep emotional and philosophical insights, aligning with the modernist movement of the time. In addition to drama and poetry, Torma also wrote essays that critiqued societal norms. His literary contributions extended into the post-war period, where his writings continued to influence budding authors and poets.
Continue ReadingGotthelf Bergsträsser
A prominent linguist and philologist, contributed extensively to the study of Iranian languages. His academic career focused on the structure and development of these languages, utilizing a comparative approach. Engaged in teaching and researching at various universities, influencing the field of linguistics through rigorous analysis and publications. His expertise particularly illuminated the complexities of language evolution and cultural interrelations.
Continue ReadingGustaf Cederström
Born in Sweden in 1845, a painter focused on historical themes and portraits, became prominent in the 19th century art scene. Studied at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Stockholm and later in France, where he was influenced by the academic style of painting. His works often depicted important historical events and figures from Swedish history, blending realism with a romantic spirit. He achieved recognition for significant contributions to Swedish art through various exhibitions and his works are celebrated for their detail and composition.
Continue ReadingClara Zetkin
Born in Germany, engaged in socialist and feminist movements during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Contributed to the formation of the German Socialist Workers' Party and promoted women's rights, advocating for universal suffrage and labor rights. Held a position in the Reichstag, where policies for women's rights were advanced. Organized the first International Women's Day in 1911, emphasizing the need for women's involvement in political discourse and social change.
Continue ReadingHarriet Brooks
Born in 1876, a physicist and academic engaged in groundbreaking research in radioactivity. Worked extensively in the field of nuclear physics, contributing to early understandings of atomic structure and radiation. Studied at Queen's University and the University of Chicago, becoming one of the first women in Canada to earn a degree in physics. Held a faculty position at Barnard College, influencing future generations of physicists. Published significant research papers that advanced the study of radium and isotopes.
Continue ReadingWilliam John Bowser
Served as the 17th Premier of British Columbia from 1924 to 1928, representing the Conservative Party. Elected as a Member of the Legislative Assembly in 1916, contributed to provincial governance during a period of economic challenges. Led initiatives to improve infrastructure in British Columbia and focused on education reform. Oversaw governmental responses to issues like unemployment and housing.
Continue ReadingArchie Jackson
A prominent cricketer, this Scottish-Australian displayed exceptional talent during the 1920s. Represented Australia in Test matches from 1929 until 1933, establishing a reputation as an outstanding batsman. Recorded a top score of 189 in a match against England at the Melbourne Cricket Ground. Despite a brief career, showcased remarkable skill and promise before his untimely passing in 1933.
Continue ReadingCharles Albert Tindley
An American minister and gospel music composer, contributed significantly to the development of African American religious music. Served as the pastor of the Calvary Baptist Church in Philadelphia for many years. Authored numerous hymns and spirituals that have endured over time. Focused on themes of hope and deliverance in compositions, blending traditional hymnody with African American musical elements.
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