What Happened This Year 1933

People Who Died in 1933

Paul Ehrenfest

Physicist acclaimed for statistical mechanics
Born
January 18th, 1880 145 years ago
Died
1933 92 years ago — 53 years old

An Austrian-Dutch physicist contributed significantly to the field of statistical mechanics and quantum theory. Held a professorship in theoretical physics at the University of Amsterdam and became a prominent figure in the Leiden School of Theoretical Physics. Developed the Ehrenfest theorem, which played a crucial role in the development of quantum mechanics. Engaged in scientific discourse with contemporaries, influencing the next generation of physicists. Served as a mentor to several notable physicists, fostering academic growth in the Netherlands.

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Eddie Lang

Jazz guitarist, prominent in the 1920s
Born
October 25th, 1902 122 years ago
Died
1933 92 years ago — 31 years old

A prominent American jazz guitarist, contributed to the development of guitar in jazz during the 1920s and 1930s. Worked with leading figures in jazz, including Louis Armstrong and Bing Crosby. Played an influential role in popularizing the guitar as a solo instrument in jazz music. Involved in numerous recording sessions and was a key figure in the early days of the genre.

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Felix Adler

German-American religious leader and educator
Born
August 13th, 1851 173 years ago
Died
1933 92 years ago — 82 years old

A prominent figure in the development of ethical culture, contributed to the establishment of the New York Society for Ethical Culture in 1876. Focused on promoting ethical living grounded in philosophy rather than religion. Played a significant role in advocating for secular education. Authored numerous works on ethics, social philosophy, and education, influencing progressive thought in the United States.

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Georg Hermann Struve

German astronomer and astrophysicist
Born
December 29th, 1886 138 years ago
Died
1933 92 years ago — 47 years old

Contributed significantly to astronomy, particularly in the fields of stellar parallax and the measurement of stellar distances. Conducted major research at the University of Tübingen, where developments in astrophysical methods were advanced. Collaborated with other astronomers to enhance the understanding of celestial objects. Worked on the physical properties of stars and their distributions in the galaxy.

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Kamini Roy

Bengali poet and social activist
Born
October 12th, 1864 160 years ago
Died
1933 92 years ago — 69 years old

British India's first female graduate contributed significantly to Bengali literature and social reform. As a poet, she wrote extensively in Bengali, focusing on women's rights and social issues. Her advocacy for women's education and empowerment played a pivotal role in inspiring future generations. She participated in various movements aimed at promoting gender equality and improving the status of women in society.

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Oskar Potiorek

Austro-Hungarian Army officer
Born
November 20th, 1853 171 years ago
Died
1933 92 years ago — 80 years old

Served as a major general in the Austro-Hungarian Army during World War I. Commanded the Austro-Hungarian forces during the Serbian Campaign, including battles at the Drina and the Siege of Przemysl. Oversaw military operations in Galicia and was involved in the initial stages of the war on the Eastern Front. Later, held the position of military governor of the occupied territories.

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Kate Gleason

Engineer and philanthropist
Born
November 25th, 1865 159 years ago
Died
1933 92 years ago — 68 years old

A pioneering engineer and businesswoman in the field of manufacturing. Founded the Gleason Works in 1895, a company specializing in gear manufacturing and engineering innovations. Contributed significantly to women's presence in engineering and advocated for women's suffrage and education. Actively engaged in philanthropy, focusing on educational initiatives and support for women in technical fields.

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Vithalbhai Patel

Indian legislator and political leader
Born
September 27th, 1873 151 years ago
Died
1933 92 years ago — 60 years old

Born in 1873, this individual was a prominent figure in the Indian independence movement. He played a critical role as a legislator in the Central Legislative Assembly during the 1920s and was influential in various political strategies against British rule. In 1919, he was elected as the first President of the Central Legislative Assembly, where he advocated for the rights of Indians and opposed colonial policies. Known for his speeches and activism, he worked alongside other leaders including Mahatma Gandhi. His contributions significantly shaped the political landscape of pre-independence India and laid groundwork for future governance.

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Corinne Roosevelt Robinson

American poet and author
Born
September 27th, 1861 163 years ago
Died
1933 92 years ago — 72 years old

An American poet and author, contributed to literature during the early 20th century. Published numerous poems and essays, often reflecting personal experiences. Actively involved in cultural initiatives and women's rights. Engaged in public speaking and poetry readings, helping to promote literary arts among her contemporaries.

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