What Happened This Year 1934

Born in 1934

Mel Bradford

American author and literary critic
Born
1934 91 years ago
Died
March 3rd, 1993 32 years ago — 59 years old

This individual contributed significantly to American literature through a range of essays and criticism. A prominent figure in the Southern literary tradition, works included critiques of contemporary writers and explorations of themes in American literature. The individual held academic positions that influenced literature studies, and actively participated in literary forums and discussions.

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Horace Tapscott

American pianist and composer of jazz
Born
1934 91 years ago
Died
February 27th, 1999 26 years ago — 65 years old

A prominent figure in the Los Angeles jazz scene, Tapscott contributed significantly as a pianist, composer, and bandleader. He founded the Pan Afrikan Peoples Arkestra in 1961, dedicated to performing and promoting African American music. Tapscott released several albums, including 'The Call' and 'Live at the Angel City Jazz Festival.' In addition to performance and composition, he played a key role in music education and community activism, influencing countless musicians through his workshops and masterclasses.

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Naseer Aruri

Palestinian scholar and activist
Born
1934 91 years ago
Died
February 10th, 2015 10 years ago — 81 years old

Contributed significantly to the discourse on Palestinian rights and political realities. Served as a professor at the University of Massachusetts Dartmouth. Authored several influential works on Middle Eastern politics, including 'Dishonest Broker: The U.S. Role in Israel and Palestine'. Provided analytical perspectives on the ongoing conflict and highlighted issues surrounding colonialism and justice in the region. Engaged in advocacy for Palestinian sovereignty and representation within the international community.

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Austin Leslie

Chef and author of Creole cuisine
Born
1934 91 years ago
Died
September 29th, 2005 19 years ago — 71 years old

An accomplished chef and author, contributed to the promotion of Creole cuisine. Operated a prominent restaurant in New Orleans, which became a culinary landmark. Emphasized traditional cooking techniques and regional ingredients, inspiring many culinary enthusiasts. Authored a cookbook that highlighted the richness of Creole flavors and recipes, making them accessible to a wider audience.

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John Keegan

Historian and journalist; The Face of Battle
Born
1934 91 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 2012 12 years ago — 78 years old

A prominent historian and journalist, contributed significantly to military history. Authored several influential books, including 'The Face of Battle', which offered a new perspective on the experience of combat. Worked as a military journalist for major publications, analyzing contemporary conflicts alongside historical narratives. Served as a lecturer in military history at the University of Kingston.

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Mohamed Farrah Aidid

Somalian general and politician
Born
1934 91 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1996 28 years ago — 62 years old

A military general and politician emerged as a prominent figure during the Somali Civil War. He led the United Somali Congress, which played a significant role in the overthrow of the Siad Barre regime in 1991. Following the regime's fall, he engaged in power struggles in the country, claiming the title of president of Somalia in 1995. His leadership was marked by conflict with rival factions and international efforts to stabilize the country during the late 20th century. Significant military engagement occurred under his command during the Battle of Mogadishu in 1993, where attempts by U.S. forces to capture him led to intense fighting and casualties.

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Hellmuth Karasek

Czech-German journalist and author
Born
1934 91 years ago
Died
September 29th, 2015 9 years ago — 81 years old

This individual was a prominent journalist, author, and literary critic. Contributions included essays and criticism in print media, where insights into literature and culture gained recognition. Writings often explored European literature, showcasing a strong command of literary analysis. The role as a television host involved discussions on various literary topics and interviews with notable authors, enhancing public engagement with literature. Other works included novels and plays that reflected on personal and societal themes.

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Miroslav Ondříček

Czech cinematographer of 'Amadeus'
Born
1934 91 years ago
Died
March 28th, 2015 9 years ago — 81 years old

A Czech cinematographer, contributions spanned several decades in film. Collaborated with prominent directors, particularly Milos Forman. Captured striking visuals for acclaimed films such as 'Amadeus' and 'One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest'. Received multiple awards for cinematography, recognized for creating compelling imagery that enhanced storytelling.

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Clive Granger

Economist, Nobel Prize winner
Born
1934 91 years ago
Died
May 27th, 2009 15 years ago — 75 years old

An economist and academic contributed significantly to the field of time series analysis. Developed methods for analyzing economic data that helped understand the relationships between economic variables. Granger was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 2003, sharing the honor for contributions to the analysis of economic time series. His work laid the foundation for empirical approaches in econometrics and influenced a wide range of economic research.

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