What Happened This Year 1937
Born in 1937
Juvénal Habyarimana
Served as the President of Rwanda from 1973 until 1994. Came to power following a military coup that ousted the previous government. Implemented policies that favored the Hutu ethnic group and led to increased tensions with the Tutsi minority. His presidency was marked by civil unrest and violence. Assassination in April 1994 precipitated the Rwandan Genocide, resulting in the deaths of an estimated 800,000 people within a span of 100 days. His leadership style was described as autocratic, consolidating power within the executive branch.
Continue ReadingRichard Fariña
Fariña contributed to the folk music revival of the 1960s through his songs and literary works. Collaborated with his wife, Mimi Baez, and gained recognition for the album 'Celebration for a Grey Day' released in 1965. Authored the novel 'Been Down So Long It Looks Like Up to Me', published in 1966, which gained a cult following. His artistic career was cut short by his untimely death in a motorcycle accident in 1966.
Continue ReadingBrian Redman
An English race car driver, active primarily during the 1960s and 1970s, competed in numerous endurance races, earning recognition in the world of motorsport. Achieved significant success, particularly in sports car racing and was a part of multiple notable racing teams. Achieved victory at the 1969 24 Hours of Le Mans driving for the John Wyer Automotive Engineering team, showcasing skill in navigating the challenging race conditions. Participated in other major events including the Formula One World Championship, where participation highlighted versatility in driving various types of racing vehicles.
Continue ReadingBernard Landry
Served as a prominent figure in Quebec politics, holding influential roles in various capacities including the Premier of Quebec from 2001 to 2003. Played a vital role in the sovereignty movement and supported the Quebec sovereignty association. Worked as a lawyer prior to entering politics, contributing to legal and governmental projects. Participated in economic development initiatives and was involved with the Parti Québécois, pushing for policies aligned with Quebec nationalism.
Continue ReadingMaría Kodama
Born in Argentina, this writer and translator specialized in the works of Jorge Luis Borges. A prominent figure in the literary world, she contributed significantly to the understanding and dissemination of Borges' works, both in Spanish and through her translations into various languages. She served as an academic and held positions in several universities, promoting literature and translation studies. Notably, she published several essays and works that delve into the intricacies of Borges' writing, enriching the scholarship surrounding his contributions to literature.
Continue ReadingZurab Sotkilava
A prominent operatic tenor from Georgia, dedicated much of his career to the performance of classic operas. Gained recognition for powerful performances at renowned opera houses. Collaborated with various orchestras and participated in international competitions, achieving noteworthy accolades. Held positions at leading opera companies and performed under notable conductors. His contributions to the operatic repertoire left a significant mark in the field.
Continue ReadingZoltán Horvath
Achieved prominence as a sabre fencer representing Hungary. Competed at the Olympic Games in the 1960s, showcasing skills in intense bouts. Contributed to Hungary's rich fencing tradition, earning accolades in international competitions. Excelled in both individual and team events during a career marked by remarkable performances.
Continue ReadingPeter van der Merwe
An accomplished cricketer and referee, contributed significantly to the sport of cricket in South Africa. Played as a right-handed batsman and represented Western Province in domestic competitions. Transitioned to officiating, serving as a referee in various international matches, including the ICC Cricket World Cup. Contributed to the development of cricket in South Africa through refereeing and mentorship roles within the sport.
Continue ReadingValentin Rasputin
An environmentalist and author focused on the preservation of Russian nature and culture. Wrote extensively on the relationship between humanity and the natural world. Gained recognition through works that emphasized ecological themes and rural life in Siberia. Also served as a public figure concerned with environmental issues in Russia, promoting awareness and advocacy for ecological preservation.
Continue Reading