What Happened This Year 1937

Born in 1937

Avram Hershko

Biochemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
December 31st, 1937 87 years ago

Born in Hungary, a prominent biochemist and physician significantly contributed to the field of protein degradation. Key research involved the discovery of the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway, which plays an essential role in regulating various cellular processes. This groundbreaking work led to the recognition of the mechanisms behind protein recycling in cells, greatly advancing the understanding of cellular functions. Later affiliated with Israel, continued research and education in biochemistry enriched the scientific community.

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Tess Jaray

Painter and educator with abstract artworks
Born
December 31st, 1937 87 years ago

Born in Austria and later moving to England, this painter gained recognition for contributions to abstract painting. A significant part of the artistic community, held teaching positions in various institutions, influencing a generation of artists. Engaged in extensive exhibitions, works incorporate geometric shapes and vivid colors. Participated in the British painting scene for several decades, establishing a unique style that reflected modernist influences.

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Rhys Isaac

Historian and author of 'The Convict Era'
Born
1937 88 years ago
Died
October 6th, 2010 14 years ago — 73 years old

A South-African-Australian historian and author, contributed significantly to the understanding of Australian history. Focused on the social and cultural history of colonial Australia, highlighting the convict era and its impact on contemporary society. 'The Convict Era' emerged as a pivotal work, examining the complexities of convict transportation and its consequences for Australian identity. Held academic positions at various universities, influencing historical scholarship through teaching and published works.

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Gideon Ezra

Israeli politician and geographer
Born
1937 88 years ago
Died
May 17th, 2012 12 years ago — 75 years old

A prominent geographer and politician, served as an Israeli Minister in the Prime Minister's Office. Focused on environment and tourism policies during tenure. Held various positions in local government before entering national politics. Contributed to the development of strategic plans for Israel’s geographical landscape and natural resources.

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Willie Rushton

English cartoonist and Private Eye co-founder
Born
1937 88 years ago
Died
December 11th, 1996 28 years ago — 59 years old

A cartoonist, author, and publisher contributed significantly to British satire and humor. Co-founded the influential magazine Private Eye in 1961, which became a platform for political commentary and investigative journalism. Rushton also wrote and illustrated several books, showcasing a unique artistic style. His work appeared in various publications, establishing a reputation in the cartooning community.

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Wayne Owens

American lawyer and politician
Born
1937 88 years ago
Died
December 18th, 2002 22 years ago — 65 years old

Served as a U.S. Congressman from Utah from 1973 to 1975. Contributed to legal and political efforts within the state, focusing on environmental issues and public policy. Played a key role in the establishment of various legal frameworks aimed at improving public services. Advocated for housing, community development, and civil rights during tenure.

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Pierre Vassiliu

French singer-songwriter and performer
Born
1937 88 years ago
Died
August 17th, 2014 10 years ago — 77 years old

A prominent figure in French music, Vassiliu began his career in the 1960s and gained popularity with his poetic lyrics and distinctive voice. His music often blended various genres, including folk and chanson. One of his most recognized songs, 'Jean-Christian,' showcased his unique storytelling ability and resonated with a wide audience. Over the years, he produced numerous albums and contributed to the French music scene with both original compositions and adaptations. His work reflected the cultural shifts in France during the late 20th century.

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Ahmed Yassin

Co-founder of Hamas
Born
1937 88 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 2004 20 years ago — 67 years old

A prominent Palestinian political figure and cleric, co-founded Hamas in 1987. Played a significant role in the Palestinian resistance against Israeli occupation and promoted social welfare programs through the organization. Became a key leader within Hamas and was involved in its military and political strategies. Was imprisoned for several years by Israel before being released in a prisoner exchange. Continued to advocate for the organization's objectives until assassination in 2004.

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Bruce Brown

American filmmaker of surf documentaries
Born
1937 88 years ago
Died
December 10th, 2017 7 years ago — 80 years old

A filmmaker focused on surf culture, produced influential surf documentaries. Directed 'The Endless Summer' in 1966, which helped popularize surfing worldwide. Also created other surf films, including 'The Endless Summer II'. Worked on movies that featured stunning visuals and narratives centered around the surf lifestyle, appealing to surfers and non-surfers alike. Established a legacy in adventure filmmaking, particularly in documenting oceanic sports.

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