What Happened This Year 1939
Born in 1939
Chandra Bahadur Dangi
Born in Nepal, achieved the title of the shortest adult man in recorded history. Dangi measured 54.6 cm (21.5 in) tall. He received recognition from the Guinness World Records in 2012, drawing significant media attention. Dangi traveled internationally, participating in various events and interviews as representatives of the record holding community. His stature and achievement brought awareness to the condition of dwarfism.
Continue ReadingGilberto Rodríguez Orejuela
Co-founded the Cali Cartel, a powerful drug trafficking organization in Colombia during the late 20th century. Operated in the Medellín and Cali regions, facilitating cocaine distribution to the United States and other countries. Engaged in extensive money laundering and corruption to bolster operations and evade law enforcement. Captured in 1995, extradited to the United States in 2004, and sentenced to 30 years in prison. Convictions included drug conspiracy and racketeering.
Continue ReadingKathleen E. Woodiwiss
A prominent American author, this writer significantly contributed to the historical romance genre, primarily in the late 20th century. The debut novel, 'The Flame and the Flower', published in 1972, revolutionized the genre, integrating detailed historical settings with passionate romance. This work is often credited with sparking the popularity of modern romance novels. Over a career spanning several decades, the author published numerous bestsellers, captivating a large audience with compelling narratives and richly developed characters.
Continue ReadingRon Ziegler
Served as the 14th White House Press Secretary from 1969 to 1974 under President Richard Nixon. Ziegler was involved in several critical events during his tenure, including the Watergate scandal, which significantly impacted the Nixon administration. Ziegler managed communications during a turbulent period in American politics, often facing intense scrutiny from the media. After leaving the White House, Ziegler continued his career in public relations and media consulting.
Continue ReadingKenzō Takada
A Japanese-French fashion designer, celebrated for establishing a globally recognized fashion brand. Launched the fashion house Kenzo in 1970 in Paris, blending Japanese aesthetics with French couture. Pioneered the use of bold colors, floral designs, and eclectic influences throughout collections. Expanded the brand into fragrances, accessories, and home goods, contributing to the global fashion landscape. Takada received several awards throughout the career, including the prestigious Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur in 2019.
Continue ReadingHenrik Otto Donner
A prominent trumpet player and composer, made significant contributions to the Finnish music scene. Worked extensively in the fields of jazz and classical music. Involved with various orchestras and ensembles, showcasing a blend of different musical styles. Contributed to the education of young musicians through teaching and mentorship. Authored numerous compositions and arrangements, leaving a lasting legacy in Finnish music.
Continue ReadingPaula Gunn Allen
A prominent writer and poet, contributions to Native American literature and culture include novels, poetry, and critical essays. Worked as an educator, teaching at various universities and influencing generations of writers. Published foundational works exploring themes of identity, gender, and spirituality within Native American contexts. Actively engaged in the feminist movement, advocating for the inclusion of Native perspectives in mainstream discourse.
Continue ReadingAndrew Peacock
A prominent Australian politician, served as a member of the Liberal Party. Held significant positions including Minister for Foreign Affairs and Leader of the Opposition. Represented the Division of Flinders in the House of Representatives from 1966 to 1983 and again from 1990 to 1994. Played a key role in Australian politics throughout the late 20th century, contributing to various policy discussions and party strategies.
Continue ReadingPeter Nicholls
Contributed significantly to the field of science fiction literature as a critic and encyclopedist. Authored the 'Encyclopedia of Science Fiction', which became a seminal work for the genre, providing comprehensive entries on authors, themes, and trends. Edited the 'Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America' Bulletin, offering insights into the development of science fiction. Promoted the genre through reviews and essays in various literary publications. Engaged with the science fiction community globally, participating in conventions and discussions.
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