What Happened This Year 1943

Born in 1943

Tommy John

Baseball player and surgeon namesake
Born
May 22nd, 1943 81 years ago

Played as a left-handed pitcher in Major League Baseball from 1963 to 1989, representing teams such as the Chicago White Sox, Cleveland Indians, New York Yankees, and California Angels. Achieved recognition for undergoing the first successful ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction surgery, subsequently named Tommy John surgery. This procedure became a pivotal advancement in sports medicine, allowing many athletes to recover and continue their careers after elbow injuries. Secured a total of 288 career wins and was a two-time All-Star selection during his career, marking significant contributions to the sport.

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Betty Williams

Nobel Prize-winning peace activist
Born
May 22nd, 1943 81 years ago
Died
2020 5 years ago — 77 years old

A prominent peace activist focused on the Northern Ireland conflict, led a movement for reconciliation and non-violence in the region. Co-founded the Community of Peace People in 1976, which aimed to promote peace and coexistence between different communities. Williams garnered international attention for her efforts in advocating for peace during a time of significant violence and tension. Her activism contributed to dialogues around conflict resolution and the promotion of human rights.

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Peter Kenilorea

Politician, 1st Prime Minister of Solomon Islands
Born
May 23rd, 1943 81 years ago
Died
February 24th, 2016 9 years ago — 72 years old

Served as the first Prime Minister of the Solomon Islands from 1978 to 1981. Played a significant role in the country's early post-independence governance. Later held the position of Speaker of the National Parliament and contributed to various political and diplomatic initiatives throughout his career. Advocated for national unity and development amidst challenges faced by the nation.

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Gary Burghoff

Actor, best known for M*A*S*H
Born
May 24th, 1943 81 years ago

Gary Burghoff is an American actor, recognized prominently for his role as Radar O'Reilly in the television series M*A*S*H, which aired from 1972 to 1983. The character became iconic for his comedic yet earnest portrayal of a member of the U.S. Army Medical Corps during the Korean War. Burghoff also starred in the 1970 film M*A*S*H, which served as a precursor to the television series. Beyond M*A*S*H, Burghoff appeared in various television shows and films, including the series The Odd Couple and the TV movie The Pickle. He is also an accomplished musician and painter, showcasing his artistic talents in different mediums throughout his career.

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Leslie Uggams

American actress and singer from 'Roots'
Born
May 25th, 1943 81 years ago

An American actress and singer, born in 1943, rose to prominence through a versatile career in television, film, and theater. Starred in the groundbreaking miniseries 'Roots,' portraying Kizzy, and received critical acclaim for this role. Additionally, contributed to musical theater, with performances in productions such as 'Hallelujah, Baby!' which garnered a Tony Award. Uggams also gained recognition for her television appearances, including her own variety show in the 1960s, showcasing her singing and acting talents. In recent years, continued to perform and was featured in television series like 'Deadpool' and 'Empire.'

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Jessi Colter

Country singer-songwriter with hits
Born
May 25th, 1943 81 years ago

An American singer-songwriter and pianist emerged in the country music scene during the 1970s. Collaborated with various artists, including her husband, Waylon Jennings. Debuted with the album 'A Country Star Is Born' in 1975, featuring the hit single 'I'm Not Lisa'. Gained recognition for a unique blend of country, rock, and pop influences. Continued to release music throughout the years, maintaining a presence in genre discussions.

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John Palmer

English keyboard player for Touch and Go
Born
May 25th, 1943 81 years ago

A keyboard player contributed to the British jazz-fusion band Touch and Go. This musician was involved in the vibrant music scene during the 1960s and 1970s, helping to shape the genre with innovative sounds. The collaboration with various artists and bands through the years provided a unique influence on the progression of jazz and rock music. Palmer's work in live performances and recordings established a reputation within the music community, leading to opportunities in television and radio broadcasts. His skills on the keyboard were integral to the band’s success and defined their musical style.

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Erica Terpstra

Dutch swimmer and politician
Born
May 26th, 1943 81 years ago

Competitor in swimming events during the 1960s. Participated in the 1960 and 1964 Summer Olympics, competing in butterfly and freestyle events. Transitioned from athletics to journalism, working as a presenter and reporter. Served as a member of the Dutch parliament, representing the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy. Also held the position of chairperson of the Dutch Olympic Committee.

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Cilla Black

Singer and television presenter
Born
May 27th, 1943 81 years ago
Died
August 1st, 2015 9 years ago — 72 years old

A prominent English singer and television presenter, this individual rose to fame in the 1960s with hit songs and a successful television career. Launching a music career with singles such as 'Anyone Who Had a Heart', she became one of the leading female vocalists of the time. Transitioning to television, hosted popular shows like 'Blind Date' and 'Surprise Surprise', which captivated audiences and showcased her versatile talents. Her influence in both music and television spanned several decades, earning accolades for contributions to entertainment.

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