What Happened This Year 1945
Born in 1945
Roland Joffé
An English-French director, producer, and screenwriter, noted for works that explore complex human experiences and historical narratives. Directed the acclaimed film 'The Killing Fields' in 1984, which depicted the atrocities of the Khmer Rouge in Cambodia. The film received multiple Academy Award nominations and won the Oscar for Best Supporting Actor. Joffé also directed 'The Mission' in 1986, featuring Robert De Niro and Jeremy Irons, which addressed themes of colonialism and morality. Throughout the career, Joffé's films often conveyed strong political and ethical themes, showcasing a commitment to narrative depth and historical relevance.
Continue ReadingAbdelmadjid Tebboune
Served as the 8th President of Algeria, taking office in December 2019. Held various governmental positions including Minister of Culture and Minister of Communication before assuming the presidency. Advocated for constitutional reforms and economic diversification. Previously served as the Prime Minister of Algeria for a short period in 2017.
Continue ReadingMahinda Rajapaksa
Served as the 6th President of Sri Lanka from 2005 to 2015. Prior to the presidency, held the position of Prime Minister and was a member of the Sri Lankan Parliament for many years. Played a significant role in ending the Sri Lankan Civil War in 2009. Implemented various infrastructure projects during presidential tenure, focusing on economic development and post-war reconstruction. His administration faced criticism regarding human rights issues and governance.
Continue ReadingWilma Mankiller
Played a key role as the first female principal chief of the Cherokee Nation from 1985 to 1995. Focused on self-determination and economic development for Native American people. Authored the book 'Mankiller: A Chief and Her People', which detailed the challenges and successes of Indigenous people in contemporary society. Worked to address issues of race and gender through leadership and advocacy.
Continue ReadingHans Monderman
Contributions to traffic management and road safety reshaped urban design in multiple countries. Developed the concept of shared space, which removed traditional traffic signs and signals to promote safer interactions between vehicles and pedestrians. Worked on various projects in the Netherlands and abroad, advocating for designs that prioritize the safety of all road users. His work influenced policies and practices in urban planning and traffic management globally.
Continue ReadingBobby Tolan
Played Major League Baseball primarily as an outfielder, debuting in 1969. Played for teams including the St. Louis Cardinals, Cincinnati Reds, and San Diego Padres over his career. Achieved success with the Cincinnati Reds, contributing to their 1975 World Series championship victory. Transitioned to coaching and managing, serving in various capacities within the sport after retirement from active play.
Continue ReadingDeborah Eisenberg
This individual achieved recognition for work in both literature and acting. As a writer, published several collections of short stories, with 'Transactions in a Foreign Currency' and 'Twilight of the Superheroes' being particularly noted. Contributions to the literary landscape earned praise for sharp observations and rich characterizations. In addition to writing, this individual acted in various productions, showcasing talent in theater. Experience as a teacher included teaching creative writing at several institutions, influencing a new generation of writers.
Continue ReadingGoldie Hawn
An American actress, singer, and producer, contributed to film and television through various roles. Gained recognition in the 1960s on the television show 'Laugh-In'. Starred in popular films during the 1970s and 1980s, including 'Private Benjamin', 'Overboard', and 'First Wives Club'. Established a production company and focused on projects that support mental wellness and education.
Continue ReadingVincent Di Fate
An American artist specialized in science fiction illustrations and conceptual art. Known for a detailed style that blends realism with imaginative themes, significant works include cover art for numerous science fiction novels and magazines. His art has appeared in publications like 'Analog', 'Asimov's Science Fiction', and covers for authors such as Isaac Asimov and Arthur C. Clarke. Di Fate also contributed concept art for film and television, expanding the visual landscape of science fiction media.
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