What Happened This Year 1945

Born in 1945

Michael King

New Zealand historian and author
Born
1945 80 years ago
Died
March 30th, 2004 20 years ago — 59 years old

A prominent historian and author, contributed significantly to New Zealand's historical narrative. Writings included critical examinations of New Zealand's culture, society, and development. Achievements included biographies of key figures and explorations of Maori history. Engaged in public history projects, aimed at educating the wider community about the nation's past. Worked as a broadcaster and wrote extensively for various publications.

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Mordechai Mishani

Israeli lawyer and politician
Born
1945 80 years ago
Died
April 9th, 2013 11 years ago — 68 years old

A prominent lawyer and politician in Israel, significant contributions were made to the legal and political landscape of the country. Played a key role in various legislative processes and was involved in shaping policies within the government. Elected to the Knesset, represented the Israeli Government in different capacities, impacting national discourse and law. Engaged in legal advocacy and worked on issues relevant to the public and civil liberties.

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Yuri Razuvaev

Chess player and trainer, Soviet Champion
Born
1945 80 years ago
Died
March 21st, 2012 12 years ago — 67 years old

A prominent chess player and trainer, contributed significantly to the game's development in Russia. Razuvaev achieved the title of Soviet Champion in 1971. Later, he became a well-respected coach, guiding various players to success in national and international competitions. His training methods and understanding of the game influenced many aspiring chess players. Throughout a longstanding career, he participated in numerous tournaments, both as a player and a coach, leaving a lasting legacy on the chess community.

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Simeon Oduoye

Nigerian Police Officer and Politician
Born
1945 80 years ago
Died
March 21st, 2014 10 years ago — 69 years old

Served as a police officer in Nigeria and held various political positions. Contributed to law enforcement and governance in the country. Was involved in addressing issues related to crime and public safety. Engaged in community initiatives aimed at improving conditions in local areas.

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Liam O'Flynn

Irish Uilleann Piper and Traditional Musician
Born
1945 80 years ago
Died
March 14th, 2018 7 years ago — 73 years old

An influential Uilleann piper, significant in the revival of traditional Irish music. Played in various ensembles, contributing to the rich tapestry of folk music. Collaborated with renowned musicians and bands, and recorded multiple albums. Promoted Irish culture through performances and educational initiatives.

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İstemihan Taviloğlu

Turkish composer and educator
Born
1945 80 years ago
Died
March 17th, 2006 18 years ago — 61 years old

A prominent figure in Turkish classical music, contributed significantly to the development of a national style. Worked as a professor of music and composed various orchestral pieces, chamber works, and vocal music. Promoted Turkish folk music and integrated it into classical compositions. Held the position of chairman of the Turkish Musicians' Union, advocating for musicians' rights and education in music. His compositions remain a cornerstone in the study of Turkish music.

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Luis Ocaña

Cyclist with Tour de France success
Born
1945 80 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1994 30 years ago — 49 years old

A prominent Spanish cyclist who excelled in road racing. Achieved significant success during the early 1970s, particularly in the Tour de France. Won the Tour de France in 1973 while riding for the Moulin-Laurance team. Also secured victories in the Spanish National Road Championships and was a notable competitor in the Vuelta a España, finishing as a runner-up.

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Vladislav Ardzinba

Abkhazian historian, 1st President
Born
1945 80 years ago
Died
March 4th, 2010 15 years ago — 65 years old

A prominent historian and politician, served as the first president of Abkhazia from 1994 until 2005. Played a key role in the region's declaration of independence from Georgia and contributed to the formation of its government and institutional structures following the Abkhaz–Georgian conflict. Led efforts to establish a distinct identity for Abkhazia and influenced the political landscape in conflict with Georgia. After leaving the presidency, remained active in regional politics and continued to advocate for Abkhazian interests until passing.

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Pascal Sevran

French singer and television host
Born
1945 80 years ago
Died
May 9th, 2008 16 years ago — 63 years old

A prominent figure in French music and television, worked as a singer and television host. Hosted several popular TV programs that featured musical performances and interviews with artists. Authored several books, some of which explored themes of love and friendship, gaining considerable popularity in France.

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