What Happened This Year 1946

Historical Events from This Year 1946

Economics & Industry

Formation of Électricité de France

April 8th, 1946 78 years ago

Électricité de France (EDF) was created when the French government nationalized several electricity producers, transporters, and distributors. This action aimed to unify the nation's electricity supply and improve access to energy for all citizens. By consolidating the fragmented industry into a single entity, the government intended to enhance efficiency and reliability in electricity production and distribution across France.

Continue Reading
Politics & Government

Withdrawal of French Troops from Syria

April 17th, 1946 78 years ago

French military forces completed their withdrawal from Syria, marking the end of their mandate. This action followed the ongoing struggle for independence and sovereignty among the Syrian population. With the departure of the French, who had controlled the region since World War I, Syria was on the cusp of full independence.

Continue Reading
Politics & Government

International Court of Justice Inaugural Meeting

April 18th, 1946 78 years ago

The inaugural meeting of the International Court of Justice took place in The Hague, Netherlands, marking a significant milestone in international law. Delegates from various nations gathered to set the framework for a judicial body aimed at mitigating disputes between states and promoting peace. The court's establishment followed the devastation of World War II, reflecting a global aspiration for stability and cooperation. A notable aspect of this meeting was the participation of judges from multiple countries, illustrating a collective commitment to a rules-based international order.

Continue Reading
Sports & Recreation

Jackie Robinson's Historic Debut with Montreal Royals

April 18th, 1946 78 years ago

Jackie Robinson stepped onto the field as the first African American player in the modern era of baseball when he made his regular season debut with the Montreal Royals. This moment, which took place in Montreal, Canada, marked a significant milestone in baseball history, as the Royals belonged to the International League. Robinson played at third base, showcasing his remarkable skills and talent, which would soon pave the way for his monumental entry into Major League Baseball.

Continue Reading
Politics & Government

League of Nations Dissolves and Transfers Power

April 20th, 1946 78 years ago

The League of Nations officially dissolved, transferring its responsibilities and assets to the newly formed United Nations. This transition was a key moment in international governance, symbolizing a shift towards more structured global cooperation. The decision came after more than two decades of the League attempting to maintain peace and prevent conflict, primarily following the disruptions of World War I. The transition was marked by a meeting of the League's Assembly in Geneva, Switzerland, emitting a strong desire for new beginnings in diplomatic relations during a post-war era.

Continue Reading
Natural Disasters

Widest Tornado Ever Documented

April 21st, 1946 78 years ago

In a groundbreaking study, the U.S. Weather Bureau published a paper detailing a tornado that struck Timber Lake, South Dakota. This tornado was recorded to have a remarkable width of 4 miles (6.4 km), marking it as the widest tornado ever documented in history. Meteorologists and climatologists reviewed this event to better understand tornado formation and behavior. The findings set a precedent for future tornado research and monitoring across the United States.

Continue Reading
Politics & Government

Manuel Roxas Becomes Last Commonwealth President

April 23rd, 1946 78 years ago

Manuel Roxas was elected as the last President of the Commonwealth of the Philippines. The election took place in the context of post-World War II reconstruction, aligning with the United States' reestablishment of the Philippine government. Roxas, a prominent leader, won decisively, indicating the people's desire for stability and progress after years of conflict.

Continue Reading
Crime & Law

International Tribunal Indicts Hideki Tojo

April 29th, 1946 78 years ago

The International Military Tribunal for the Far East convened to hold leaders accountable for wartime actions. Among those indicted was Hideki Tojo, the former Prime Minister of Japan, along with 28 other notable figures. The tribunal's purpose was to address war crimes committed during World War II, focusing on aggressive warfare, human rights violations, and wartime atrocities, particularly against the neighboring nations and prisoner of war populations. The proceedings took place in Tokyo, marking a significant attempt to render justice post-war.

Continue Reading
Social Movements & Civil Rights

Initiation of Three-Year Indigenous Strike

May 1st, 1946 78 years ago

A significant strike by Indigenous Australians began in the Pilbara region, led by Aboriginal workers protesting against poor wages and conditions in the pastoral industry. The movement was initiated by the Aboriginal workers from various stations who sought better pay and rights, responding to economic disparities and unfair treatment. Their collective action was pivotal in raising awareness of Indigenous rights and labor issues in Australia.

Continue Reading