What Happened This Year 1947

People Who Died in 1947

Miriam Benjamin

Inventor of the Gong-Function Tea Tray
Born
September 16th, 1861 163 years ago
Died
1947 78 years ago — 86 years old

An African-American educator and inventor, contributed significantly to the field of educational tools and household items. Invented the Gong-Function Tea Tray, a device designed to assist in serving tea and notify when refills were necessary. This invention showcased innovative thinking in both functionality and design. In addition to inventing, worked as a teacher, directly influencing education in the community and advocating for improved teaching methods and resources. Her endeavors also highlighted the intersection of creativity and practicality within daily life.

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Sándor Garbai

Hungarian politician, 19th Prime Minister
Born
March 27th, 1879 145 years ago
Died
1947 78 years ago — 68 years old

Served as the 19th Prime Minister of Hungary from 1918 to 1919 during a turbulent period following World War I. Spearheaded efforts to establish a republic after the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Focused on social reforms and policy changes in the aftermath of the war and the Hungarian Revolution of 1919. Resigned amid political instability and the rise of the counter-revolutionary forces.

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Albert Marquet

French painter, Fauvism pioneer
Born
March 27th, 1875 149 years ago
Died
1947 78 years ago — 72 years old

This painter emerged in the early 20th century as a significant figure in the Fauvism movement. Initially influenced by Impressionism, he developed a distinctive style characterized by bold colors and an emphasis on the effects of light. Marquet focused primarily on landscapes and still lifes, often depicting harbor scenes and urban views. His contributions to the world of art included his unique use of color and brushwork, which influenced future generations of painters. He exhibited at various salons, notably at the Salon d'Automne where Fauvism was first showcased, enhancing his reputation within the art community. Throughout his career, Marquet worked prolifically, producing over a thousand works before his death in 1947.

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Tadeusz Kutrzeba

Polish general and military leader
Born
April 15th, 1885 139 years ago
Died
1947 78 years ago — 62 years old

A prominent figure in the Polish Army, served as a general during World War II. Commanded the operational group in the defense of Poland, facing the invasion by both Germany and the Soviet Union in 1939. Played a significant role in the Battle of Bzura, the largest battle fought by Polish forces during the war, which involved large-scale engagements against the German Army. After the defeat in Poland, he became a prisoner of war.

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