What Happened This Year 1947
People Who Died in 1947
Therese Brandl
Born in 1902, served as a guard at several concentration camps during World War II. Worked primarily at Auschwitz, overseeing the treatment of prisoners. Involvement in the atrocities committed in the camps is a significant aspect of historical studies regarding the Holocaust and the roles of women in the Nazi regime.
Continue ReadingJeff Milton
Served as a law enforcement officer for over four decades, primarily in the American Southwest. Built a reputation as a skilled gunsmith and firearms expert, contributing significantly to the development and enhancement of revolvers and other firearms. Played a role in the expansion of law enforcement during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Worked in various capacities, including as a deputy U.S. Marshal and a sheriff, and was involved in high-profile cases in Arizona and New Mexico.
Continue ReadingStanley Jackson
An English cricketer and politician, contributed significantly to the sport during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Played as a right-handed batsman and served as the captain of the English Test cricket team, leading the team in several matches. Transitioned into politics after his cricket career, representing the Liberal Party and holding various political positions throughout his life.
Continue ReadingWilliam Moulton Marston
An American psychologist and author developed the functionalist theory of emotions and is known for creating the character Wonder Woman. The character first appeared in 1941 in 'All-Star Comics,' presenting a female superhero who embodied feminist ideals. Marston's work in psychology contributed to the understanding of human behavior, especially in the context of emotions and social dynamics. Additionally, Marston was involved in early efforts surrounding lie detection and was a pioneer in the development of the polygraph.
Continue ReadingMaxwell Perkins
An influential American editor, recognized for shaping the works of major literary figures in the 20th century. Played a pivotal role in the careers of authors such as F. Scott Fitzgerald and Ernest Hemingway. Edited and published several significant literary works, contributing to the development of modern American literature. Worked with the Scribner's publishing house, where editorial vision guided groundbreaking publications, leading to the establishment of enduring literary legacies.
Continue ReadingVivienne Haigh-Wood Eliot
Born in 1888, an English author and educator contributed significantly to literature and poetry. Established connections with prominent literary figures, including T.S. Eliot, through marriage. Worked in various educational roles and published writings that delved into literary themes and personal experiences. Played a crucial role in the literary community during the early 20th century, influencing contemporary thought and art. Also faced mental health challenges throughout life, which impacted personal and professional endeavors. Despite difficulties, maintained a dedication to education and literary pursuits until her later years.
Continue ReadingFrank Rattray Lillie
Contributions included studies in embryology and animal development. Published significant works on the development of fish and other vertebrates. Served as professor at the University of Chicago and director of the Marine Biological Laboratory in Woods Hole. Engaged in research that advanced understanding of developmental biology.
Continue ReadingGeorge Challenor
A Barbadian cricketer played for the West Indies during the early 20th century. Challenor made his Test debut in 1923 and contributed significantly during his career. He was an opening batsman and also excelled as a wicketkeeper. Challenor participated in Test matches against England and Australia, showcasing his skills in a demanding era for cricketers. His playing career spanned the 1920s, during which he earned recognition for his technique and consistency on the field.
Continue ReadingFrancis Henry Buzzacott
Born in 1861, a hunter and explorer pursued a career as an army scout and contributed to exploration in the late 19th century. Achievements included the publication of 'Buzzacott's Masterpiece', which detailed personal experiences and observations from expeditions. Engaged in various scouting missions during a time of expanding frontiers, participated in efforts that highlighted the landscapes and challenges faced in the American wilderness. His writings contributed to the understanding of life in the wild and provided insights into the era's adventures.
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