What Happened This Year 1948

People Who Died in 1948

Edward J. Flanagan

Irish-American priest, founder of Boys Town
Born
1886 139 years ago
Died
May 15th, 1948 76 years ago — 62 years old

An Irish-American priest established a community dedicated to the welfare of at-risk youth. Founded Boys Town in 1917 in Nebraska, which provided shelter, education, and care for boys in need. Developed a reputation for innovative programs that combined discipline with affection, creating a model for child care. Advocated for juvenile justice reform and emphasized the importance of family in the treatment of youth. Worked extensively to raise awareness about the issues facing children and was involved in various charitable endeavors throughout his life.

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Claude McKay

Jamaican-American poet and author
Born
September 15th, 1889 135 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 1948 76 years ago — 58 years old

Born in Jamaica, McKay became a significant figure in the Harlem Renaissance. He immigrated to the United States in 1912 and produced a body of work that reflected his experiences as an immigrant and the fight against racial oppression. His poetry, particularly in his collection 'Harlem Shadows', showcased themes of identity, race, and struggle. Additionally, McKay's novel 'Home to Harlem' received critical acclaim and was widely read, illustrating the life of African Americans in the North. His contributions to literature made significant strides in exploring cultural and social issues. McKay's works have inspired generations, influencing both literature and discourse surrounding race relations.

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Jacques Feyder

Belgian actor and filmmaker
Born
July 21st, 1885 139 years ago
Died
May 24th, 1948 76 years ago — 62 years old

This individual was an influential figure in early European cinema, primarily active in the 1920s and 1930s. The work included contributions as a director and screenwriter. Several films received acclaim, including 'La Kermesse Héroïque' which showcased a blend of comedy and drama. The career also encompassed acting in various productions, enhancing the artistic landscape of the time.

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Witold Pilecki

Polish Resistance leader and officer
Born
1901 124 years ago
Died
May 25th, 1948 76 years ago — 47 years old

An officer in the Polish Army who became a key figure in the Polish resistance against Nazi occupation during World War II. Pilecki voluntarily entered Auschwitz to gather intelligence on the atrocities being committed there and to organize a resistance movement within the camp. He later documented the conditions in Auschwitz, sending reports to the Polish government-in-exile. After the war, he faced arrest by the Soviet authorities for his opposition to communism and was executed in 1948.

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Torsten Bergström

Swedish actor and director
Born
December 10th, 1896 128 years ago
Died
May 26th, 1948 76 years ago — 51 years old

Bergström was a prominent Swedish actor and director, active in theater and film. He featured in numerous productions throughout his career. His work in the film 'Kungen av Dalarna' highlighted his acting prowess, while his directorial efforts contributed to Swedish cinema's development during the mid-20th century. Bergström's contributions to the arts also included work in widespread theatrical productions.

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May Whitty

English actress best known for films
Born
June 19th, 1865 159 years ago
Died
May 29th, 1948 76 years ago — 82 years old

An English actress had a successful career in theater and film, becoming a prominent figure in the early cinema era. Significant work included performances in films such as 'Night Must Fall' and 'The Lady Vanishes'. Whitty's career spanned several decades, showcasing talent both on stage and screen. Later in life, she appeared in television series, contributing to the medium's growth. Whitty received critical acclaim for her performances, solidifying a legacy in the performing arts.

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József Klekl

Slovene-Hungarian priest and politician
Born
October 13th, 1874 150 years ago
Died
May 30th, 1948 76 years ago — 73 years old

Born in 1874, this individual served as a priest within the Slovene-Hungarian community. Active in local politics, played a significant role in promoting the interests of the Slovene minority in Hungary. Advocated for education and cultural preservation among his people, contributing to community development and representation.

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Waldemar Hoven

German physician associated with medicine
Born
February 10th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
June 2nd, 1948 76 years ago — 45 years old

Graduated from medical studies and became a physician involved in public health. Served in various capacities during the mid-20th century. Gained notoriety for actions taken during World War II, particularly in connection with medical practices. Post-war efforts included addressing war-related health issues. Contributions to the field were significant within the context of his time, engaging with various health campaigns and initiatives throughout his career.

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Karl Gebhardt

German physician and war criminal
Born
November 23rd, 1897 127 years ago
Died
June 2nd, 1948 76 years ago — 50 years old

Served as an SS physician during World War II, involved in medical experiments on concentration camp inmates. Participated in the infamous 'Doctors' Trial' after the war, facing prosecution for war crimes due to unethical treatment of prisoners. Held positions within the Nazi regime's medical institutions, contributing to the inhumane practices that defined the period.

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