What Happened This Year 1956

People Who Died in 1956

Cahit Sıtkı Tarancı

Turkish poet with renowned poetry collection
Born
October 4th, 1910 114 years ago
Died
October 13th, 1956 68 years ago — 46 years old

Birth occurred in 1910 in Diyarbakır. Notable works include 'Maundy Thursday' and 'The Restless Heart'. This poet was a prominent figure in Turkish literature, emphasizing themes of love, loss, and nature. His literary style incorporated modernist elements, reflecting the societal changes in early 20th century Turkey. Tarancı's poetry often resonated with the struggles and emotions of everyday life, making a lasting contribution to Turkish poetry.

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Jules Rimet

Football administrator and FIFA president
Born
1873 152 years ago
Died
October 16th, 1956 68 years ago — 83 years old

A businessman from France, served as the president of FIFA from 1921 to 1954. Instrumental in the establishment of the World Cup, which began in 1930. Guided FIFA through the tumult of World War II and the growth of international football. His vision for a tournament that would bring countries together through sport materialized, leading to the creation of a prestigious annual event in global football.

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Anne Crawford

British actress in 'The Dam Busters'
Born
November 22nd, 1920 104 years ago
Died
October 17th, 1956 68 years ago — 35 years old

Born in 1920, this actress gained prominence in British cinema during the 1940s. Featured in several films, the portrayal in 'The Dam Busters' stands out as a significant role. Also appeared in 'The Way Ahead' and 'The Goon Show', showcasing talent in both drama and comedy. After a successful career, experienced personal health challenges in later years.

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Yoshio Markino

Japanese painter and author
Born
1869 156 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1956 68 years ago — 87 years old

A Japanese painter and author, gained recognition for blending Western and Eastern artistic traditions. Markino studied in Europe, where European Impressionism significantly influenced his style. He produced numerous works that depicted landscapes and scenes inspired by Japanese culture. His writings also contributed to the understanding of Japanese art in the West. His notable works are included in various collections, showcasing the synthesis of his cultural backgrounds.

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Isham Jones

American saxophonist and bandleader
Born
January 31st, 1894 131 years ago
Died
October 19th, 1956 68 years ago — 62 years old

An American saxophonist, composer, and bandleader contributed significantly to the big band era in music. Founded the Isham Jones Orchestra, which became a prominent ensemble during the 1920s and 1930s. Composed several popular songs that remain standards in the jazz repertoire. His most famous piece, "On the Alamo," was widely covered and appreciated in the music community.

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Lawrence Dale Bell

Industrialist and founder of Bell Aircraft
Born
April 5th, 1894 130 years ago
Died
October 20th, 1956 68 years ago — 62 years old

An American industrialist founded Bell Aircraft Corporation, which was pivotal in the development of aviation technology during the mid-20th century. The company gained prominence for the production of military aircraft, including the Bell P-59 Airacomet, the first jet fighter developed in the United States. The company also produced the iconic Bell X-1, the first aircraft to break the sound barrier. Bell's work significantly contributed to advancements in aerospace engineering, particularly in rocket and supersonic flight.

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Hannah Mitchell

English activist advocating for women's rights
Born
1872 153 years ago
Died
October 22nd, 1956 68 years ago — 84 years old

Active in the early 20th century, one of the prominent figures in the women's suffrage movement. Fought for women's voting rights and worked with the Women's Social and Political Union. Contributed to various local and national campaigns advocating for social justice and the rights of women, organizing rallies and public speaking engagements. Wrote extensively about women's issues and participated in the broader socialist movement, emphasizing the intersection of gender and class struggles.

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Walter Gieseking

Pianist and composer, known for recordings
Born
November 5th, 1895 129 years ago
Died
October 26th, 1956 68 years ago — 60 years old

Born in 1895, a French-German pianist and composer gained recognition for exceptional interpretations of classical repertoire. Studied at multiple institutions, including the Frankfurt Conservatory, under prominent teachers. Developed a unique technique characterized by clarity and a distinct touch. Became particularly noted for recordings of works by composers such as Debussy, Ravel, and Beethoven. Collaborated with major orchestras and performed in prestigious venues worldwide. Involved in various performances during the early to mid-20th century, contributing to the music scene in both concert and recording formats. Held a respected position in the classical music community until his death in 1956.

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Louis Rosier

French racing driver and Le Mans competitor
Born
November 5th, 1905 119 years ago
Died
October 29th, 1956 68 years ago — 50 years old

A prominent figure in motorsport during the mid-20th century, contributed significantly to endurance racing. Competed extensively in events including the 24 Hours of Le Mans, showcasing exceptional skill in driving. Emphasized performance and innovation in racing techniques. Driven by a passion for speed and competition, secured notable finishes in various prestigious races.

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