What Happened This Year 1956

People Who Died in 1956

Carlo Gnocchi

Italian priest and educator, writer
Born
October 25th, 1902 122 years ago
Died
1956 69 years ago — 54 years old

Born in Italy in 1902, engaged in education and religious duties. Served as a chaplain during World War II, providing solace to wounded soldiers. Founded the 'Casa di Ricovero' for war orphans and disabled children, emphasizing the importance of faith and education. Authored several works reflecting on morality, faith, and the importance of childhood development.

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Frank Hague

American politician, Mayor of Jersey City
Born
January 17th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
1956 69 years ago — 80 years old

Served as the 30th Mayor of Jersey City from 1917 to 1947. Held significant influence in local and state politics during tenure. Advocated for infrastructure improvements and city development. Established a strong political machine that controlled Jersey City and impacted New Jersey politics. Was a key figure in the Democratic Party on the state level.

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Meghnad Saha

Astrophysicist and academic from India
Born
October 6th, 1893 131 years ago
Died
1956 69 years ago — 63 years old

An Indian astrophysicist, astronomer, and academic contributed to the development of the Saha ionization equation. This equation is essential in astrophysics for understanding the ionization of gases in stars. His work in the fields of astrophysics and stellar spectroscopy advanced knowledge about the physical properties of stars. As a dedicated educator, served as a professor and published extensively in the realm of physics and astronomy. Participated in establishing the Indian Institute of Science and promoted scientific research in India.

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Preston Tucker

Automobile engineer, designed Tucker Sedan
Born
September 21st, 1903 121 years ago
Died
1956 69 years ago — 53 years old

An engineer and entrepreneur, played a significant role in the automotive industry during the mid-20th century. Founded the Tucker Corporation with the aim of revolutionizing car design and safety. Designed and produced the Tucker 48, an innovative car featuring a rear engine, safety features, and advanced technology. The production faced numerous challenges including legal issues and financial difficulties, leading to the company's shutdown after a limited run. Despite its short lifespan, the Tucker 48 has gained a cult following over the years and is considered a milestone in automotive history.

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Jim Elliot

American missionary and translator
Born
October 8th, 1927 97 years ago
Died
1956 69 years ago — 29 years old

Worked as a missionary in Ecuador during the mid-20th century. Participated in a mission to the Huaorani tribe, which ultimately led to his death in 1956. Before his death, contributed to the translation of the New Testament into the language of the Huaorani people. His life and mission are chronicled in the book "Through Gates of Splendor", which discusses the events surrounding the mission and the aftermath.

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Gianpiero Combi

Italian footballer and World Cup champion
Born
November 20th, 1902 122 years ago
Died
1956 69 years ago — 54 years old

Served as a prominent goalkeeper during the early 20th century. Played primarily for Juventus, where he achieved significant success and recognition. Contributed to Italy's victory in the 1934 FIFA World Cup, which marked the nation's first title in the tournament's history. Combi was celebrated for his remarkable reflexes and command of the penalty area, making him a key figure in Italian football.

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David Seymour

Polish photographer, war photojournalist
Born
November 20th, 1911 113 years ago
Died
1956 69 years ago — 45 years old

A photographer gained recognition for work documenting the aftermath of World War II and the plight of refugees in Europe. Co-founded the Magnum Photos agency in 1947, which played a significant role in the evolution of photojournalism. Photographed notable figures such as Pablo Picasso and Albert Camus, providing insight into the cultural landscape of the time. Major projects focused on the daily lives and conditions of children affected by war, particularly in Poland.

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Herminio Masantonio

Argentinian Footballer and Goal Scorer
Born
August 5th, 1910 114 years ago
Died
1956 69 years ago — 46 years old

Masantonio played primarily as a forward in Argentine football. He spent the majority of his career at Huracán, where he gained recognition for his goal-scoring ability. Masantonio contributed to the team's success, helping Huracán secure the Primera División title in 1940. During his tenure, he became a prominent figure in the club's history, showcasing his skills and artistry on the field. Known for his striking prowess, he left a lasting legacy at Huracán before his retirement in 1949.

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Yakub Kolas

Belarusian writer and poet
Born
November 3rd, 1882 142 years ago
Died
1956 69 years ago — 74 years old

A prominent Belarusian writer and poet, engaged in the depiction of rural life and social issues. Contributed significantly to Belarusian literature with a focus on folk culture and national identity. Works often highlighted the struggles of ordinary people and the beauty of the Belarusian countryside. Active in the early 20th century, Kolas became a pivotal figure in the development of modern Belarusian literature.

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