What Happened This Year 1956

People Who Died in 1956

B. A. Rolfe

Bandleader and music producer
Born
October 24th, 1879 145 years ago
Died
1956 69 years ago — 77 years old

Involved in music from a young age, led a successful band during the 1920s known for its association with the jazz genre. Produced and arranged numerous recordings, contributing to the popularity of various artists. Also part of the early development of radio programming, influencing broadcasting in the entertainment industry.

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Bodo von Borries

German physicist, co-invented electron microscope
Born
May 22nd, 1905 120 years ago
Died
1956 69 years ago — 51 years old

Born in 1905, a German physicist contributed significantly to the field of microscopy. Co-invented the electron microscope, which revolutionized the ability to observe microscopic structures at unprecedented levels of detail. Engaged in academic research and served in various educational institutions, advancing the study of physics and engineering. His work laid the foundation for numerous technological developments in scientific research.

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Joseph B. Ely

American politician and 52nd Governor
Born
February 22nd, 1881 144 years ago
Died
1956 69 years ago — 75 years old

Served as the 52nd Governor of Massachusetts from 1931 to 1935. Prior to the governorship, held positions including Massachusetts State Senator and Member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives. Focused on economic recovery during the Great Depression, implementing measures to support the state's welfare and unemployment programs.

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F. Orlin Tremaine

Magazine executive and Astounding Stories editor
Born
January 7th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
1956 69 years ago — 57 years old

A magazine executive and writer, contributed significantly to the science fiction genre through editorial work. Tremaine served as editor for Astounding Stories, greatly influencing the publication. Initially started as an editor in the 1930s, this period marked a time of innovation in science fiction literature, promoting various authors who later became prominent figures in the genre. The editorial tenure included the selection of groundbreaking stories and the establishment of lasting relationships with key writers. Tremaine's work facilitated the expansion and evolution of science fiction publishing, paving the way for future developments in literary magazines.

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Nikolaus zu Dohna-Schlodien

German naval officer and author
Born
April 5th, 1879 146 years ago
Died
1956 69 years ago — 77 years old

Served as a German naval officer and was involved in naval strategy during the early 20th century. Authored several works on military theory and naval policy. Played a crucial role in shaping naval tactics during his tenure.

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Elisabeth of Romania

Queen consort of Greece
Born
October 12th, 1894 130 years ago
Died
1956 69 years ago — 62 years old

Born in Romania, this individual served as Queen consort of Greece from 1921 until the abolition of the monarchy in 1973. As a member of the Romanian royal family, significant familial connections to various European royal houses existed. The individual participated in charitable activities and supported numerous social initiatives during her time as queen consort. The focus remained on cultural and social development in Greece, particularly in areas related to education and healthcare.

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Frank Hague

American politician, Mayor of Jersey City
Born
January 17th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
1956 69 years ago — 80 years old

Served as the 30th Mayor of Jersey City from 1917 to 1947. Held significant influence in local and state politics during tenure. Advocated for infrastructure improvements and city development. Established a strong political machine that controlled Jersey City and impacted New Jersey politics. Was a key figure in the Democratic Party on the state level.

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Frigyes Riesz

Hungarian mathematician and academic
Born
January 22nd, 1880 145 years ago
Died
1956 69 years ago — 76 years old

Contributions to mathematics included significant work in functional analysis and topology. Worked extensively on the Riesz representation theorem. Held a professorship at the University of Szeged, influencing generations of mathematicians. Authored several influential papers and texts on mathematics, enhancing the understanding of complex analysis and measure theory.

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Hermann Abendroth

German conductor and orchestral leader
Born
January 19th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
1956 69 years ago — 73 years old

Born in 1883, this conductor had a significant influence on orchestral music during the 20th century. Initially trained in musicology, conducting began at an early age. Conducted numerous prestigious orchestras, including the Gewandhaus Orchestra and the Dresden Philharmonic. His interpretations of works by composers such as Beethoven, Wagner, and Bruckner received considerable attention. Conducted for various opera houses, contributing to the advancement of operatic performances. Served as the principal conductor of the WDR Sinfonieorchester for many years. Additionally, he made contributions to music education, influencing future generations of musicians.

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